Device and method for measuring rudder deflection angle with dynamic high-precision grating ruler
A technology for measuring device and rudder declination, which is applied in the direction of measurement device, using optical device, and navigating through velocity/acceleration measurement, etc., can solve the problems of low measurement accuracy of rudder declination, and achieve the effect of simple installation and high measurement accuracy
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0033] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 , image 3 and Figure 4 Describe this embodiment, the dynamic high-precision grating ruler rudder deflection angle measurement device described in this embodiment, it includes a rudder deflection angle measurement bracket 1, a grating sensor 2, a rudder deflection angle display combination 3, a host computer 4 and a rudder deflection angle measurement Chassis;
[0034] The rudder deflection angle measuring bracket 1 includes 4 arc-shaped guide rails 1-1, 4 clamping bracket combinations 1-2, 4 limiting combinations 1-3, 1 guide rail bracket combination 1-4 and 4 positioning plates 1-5,
[0035] The grating sensor 2 includes 4 reading heads 2-1 and 4 segments of grating ruler 2-2,
[0036] Rudder deviation display combination 3 includes grating signal processing unit 3-1, microprocessor unit 3-2, microcontroller unit 3-3, data storage unit 3-4, liquid crystal display unit 3-5, communication unit 3-6 and Power module...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0047] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and the dynamic high-precision grating ruler rudder deflection angle measuring device described in specific embodiment one is that the arc-shaped guide rail 1-1 has a radius of 180mm and a central angle of 80°. Arc guide.
[0048] Paste the grating ruler F on the curved guide rail 1-1 to form a circular grating.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0049] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and the dynamic high-precision grating ruler rudder deflection angle measuring device described in specific embodiment one is that the microprocessor unit 3-2 adopts embedded computer PC / 104 or ATmega128 single-chip microcomputer accomplish.
[0050] The PC / 104 described in this embodiment is used as a backup microprocessor to increase the scalability of the system. The PC / 104 is connected to a USB interface, a network port chip, a mouse, a keyboard, and a liquid crystal display unit. The microprocessor unit 3- 2 It is used to calculate the angle value of the deflection of the rudder surface, control the liquid crystal display and perform data transmission with the external computer through the network port chip.
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