Method of hazardous waste emergency early warning and response through 3S technologies and system

A technology for hazardous waste and emergencies, applied in data processing applications, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve the problems of less comprehensive application of spatial information, no discussion of emergency early warning and disposal of hazardous waste emergencies, etc., to achieve effective and rapid disposal technology, Intuitive emergency response and decision-making, convenient operation and maintenance effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
SHANGHAI UNIV +1
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

Existing studies are mostly theoretical overviews, or most of them are aimed at a certain aspect of environmental pollution emergency management, and have not discussed how to use digital means to completely realize the whole process of emergency early warning and disposal of hazardous waste emergencies
Moreover, the systems that have been built mostly use management information technology, and the comprehensive application of spatial information is less. They fail to make full use of the powerful information collection, monitoring, management, display, and analysis functions of 3S technology to provide scientific and efficient emergency warnings for hazardous waste pollution accidents. Technical Support

Method used

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  • Method of hazardous waste emergency early warning and response through 3S technologies and system
  • Method of hazardous waste emergency early warning and response through 3S technologies and system

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Embodiment 1

[0028] see figure 1 , This emergency warning and response system for hazardous waste emergencies using 3S technology includes monitoring and early warning system (2), emergency command system (3), decision support system (4) and on-site disposal system (5). The working process of this system includes four links, which are hazardous waste monitoring and early warning, hazardous waste emergency emergency command, hazardous waste emergency decision-making support, and hazardous waste emergency on-site disposal; the hazardous waste monitoring and early warning is mainly to realize Real-time monitoring of risk sources, complete data collection and early warning; the emergency command of hazardous waste emergencies mainly includes four parts: emergency alarm reception, alarm release and confirmation, command dispatch, emergency video command, responsible for hazardous waste pollution early warning and emergency management In the event emergency response, the command and dispatch of ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] This method of using 3S technology for emergency warning and response to hazardous waste emergencies uses the above-mentioned system for operation:

[0031] A specific implementation case of excessive VOC content in a hazardous chemical warehouse in a solid waste disposal center is now proposed. The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0032] (1) Hazardous waste monitoring and early warning:

[0033] First, real-time monitoring is carried out on the hazardous chemical warehouse of a solid waste disposal center. Once the VOC content exceeds the standard, the VOC alarm device will send out an alarm, and the online video status and monitoring data of the monitored object will be transmitted to the emergency command system.

[0034] (2) Emergency command for hazardous waste emergencies:

[0035] After receiving the alarm information, process, analyze, release and respond to the information related to VOC exceeding the standard, and immediately contact the on-site per...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of hazardous waste emergency early warning and response through 3S technologies and a system. The method includes (1) a step of monitoring and early warning hazardous waste, (2) a step of emergency command of the hazardous waste, (3) a step of making decisions of the hazardous waste, and (4) a step of emergency site treatment of the hazardous waste, namely, detecting sites, collecting video information and carrying out final treatment on the hazardous waste pollution accidents. A monitoring and early warning system, an emergency command system, a decision support system and an on-site treatment system are connected with a communication network information platform to form a complete emergency response system. The 3S technologies are used in a hazardous waste pollution early warning and emergency response system, response and coping capability for hazardous waste emergencies are improved, requirements of environment management modernized development of China are conformed to, guarantees are provided for city public security, and the level of managing grave accident potential risk sources is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method of using 3S (GIS, RS, GPS) technology for emergency warning response to hazardous waste emergencies, which is constructed by using Geographic Information System (GIS), Remote Sensing System (RS) and Global Positioning System (GPS) Hazardous waste emergency emergency early warning response system for hazardous waste emergency emergency early warning response. Background technique [0002] 3S technology system refers to Geographic Information System (GIS), Remote Sensing System (RS) and Global Positioning System (GPS). The rapid development of 3S technology not only promotes the overall progress of geographic science in the fields of information acquisition, analysis and processing, and display of results, but also At the same time, the integrated application of the three systems also provides technical support for the environmental information system. In the field of environmental management research, the intro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/00G06Q50/26
Inventor 吕华芳许云峰唐杰李传华李娜洪瑞金钟江平
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
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