Device and method for point cloud optimization

An optimization method and point cloud technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve problems such as large data scale, inability to maintain sharp features of objects, and difficulty in estimating normal vectors.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method can better get a smooth and continuous fitting surface, but the biggest disadvantage is that it assumes that the surface of the object is smooth everywhere, but it cannot maintain the sharp features of the object.
[0005] Second, the existing 3D point cloud reconstruction methods are heavily dependent on the normal vector information of the point cloud
But there is still no good way to solve

Method used

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  • Device and method for point cloud optimization
  • Device and method for point cloud optimization
  • Device and method for point cloud optimization

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0108] Such as figure 2 As shown, the point cloud optimization method includes a point cloud data preprocessing step, a point cloud sharp feature restoration step, and a point cloud sharp feature enhancement step. The point cloud data preprocessing step P100 is to use existing methods to streamline large-scale scattered point clouds, denoise, remove external points, homogenize, calculate normal vectors, and partition spatial structure. The point cloud sharp feature restoration step P200 is to restore the sharp feature of the point cloud through further normal vector calculation. The point cloud sharp feature enhancement step is to enhance the sharp feature of the point cloud by up-sampling the sharp feature.

[0109] The specific conditions of these three steps are described in detail below.

[0110] 1. Point cloud data preprocessing steps

[0111] This point cloud data preprocessing step P100 mainly includes three methods: weighted local optimization projection, PCA normal vector...

Embodiment 2

[0227] Such as image 3 As shown, the point cloud optimization device includes a point cloud data preprocessing module, a point cloud sharp feature recovery module, and a point cloud sharp feature enhancement module. The point cloud data preprocessing module D100 uses existing methods to streamline large-scale scattered point clouds, denoise, remove external points, homogenize, calculate normal vectors, and partition spatial structure. The point cloud sharp feature recovery module D200 recovers the sharp features of the point cloud through further normal vector calculation. The point cloud sharp feature enhancement module D300 enhances the sharp features of the point cloud by up-sampling the sharp features.

[0228] The specific conditions of these three modules are described below.

[0229] 1. Point cloud data preprocessing module

[0230] The point cloud data pre-processing module D100 mainly includes three methods: weighted local optimization projection, PCA normal vector calcul...

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Abstract

A method for point cloud optimization includes point cloud data preprocessing steps, point cloud sharp feature recovering steps and point cloud sharp feature enhancing steps, wherein the point cloud data preprocessing steps include large-scale random scanning point cloud simplifying, noise reducing, exterior point removing, homogenization, normal vector calculating and space structure division preprocessing, the point cloud sharp feature recovering steps include further projection and normal vector calculating and point cloud sharp feature recovering, and the point cloud sharp feature enhancing steps include point cloud sharp feature up-sampling and point cloud sharp feature enhancing. By enhancing sharp features of random scanning point cloud, a three-dimensional model finally achieved is up to the requirement of practical application. Meanwhile, optimized point cloud is more concise and neat, so that the existing art can be more suitable for adjusting parameters and capable of improving efficiency. In other words, under the condition that existing point cloud three-dimensional reconstruction processes are not changed, by optimizing raw materials of point cloud, degree of automation, production efficiency and quality of products are improved.

Description

【Technical Field】 [0001] The invention relates to an image processing technology, in particular to design a method and device for optimizing large-scale scattered point clouds. 【Background technique】 [0002] In today's production applications, a major bottleneck in the development of 3D technologies such as computer-aided design, reverse engineering, virtual reality, 3D animation and games is that there is still no convenient way to quickly obtain 3D models stored by computers. In recent years, 3D laser scanners have been widely used due to their advantages in easily and flexibly obtaining 3D surface data of real objects. However, in the world, how to directly and quickly obtain a practical point cloud model directly from the scanned point cloud data is still an unsolved problem. [0003] The so-called point cloud model generally refers to a collection of three-dimensional coordinate points on the surface of the object that are calculated by the three-dimensional scanning device ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T17/00G06T5/00
Inventor 黄惠伍世浩南亮亮陈宝权
Owner SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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