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Cultivation mediums of using flammulina velutipes mushroom dregs to produce organic hydroponic vegetables and method thereof

A technology of Flammulina velutipes fungus residue and cultivation substrate, which is applied in the direction of soilless cultivation, cultivation, organic fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete nutrition, environmental pollution, high cost, etc., and achieve the effects of good vegetable quality, reduced pests and diseases, and convenient operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-18
湖北富士峰生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic soilless vegetable cultivation substrate, which solves the problems of high cost, poor effect, incomplete nutritional components and environmental pollution existing in the existing soilless cultivation substrate.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Substrate raw material treatment: get 1000 kilograms of mushroom residues of Flammulina velutipes, fully wet them with water until the water content is 55%, then use lime water with a weight percentage concentration of 0.3%, adjust the pH value of Flammulina velutipes mushroom residues to 6.5, and cover with a film High temperature exposure for 6 days to obtain matrix raw materials for later use;

[0024] (2) Substrate poultry manure treatment: get 100 kilograms of dry poultry manure with a water content of 15% and mix with 1 kilogram of Flammulina velutipes mushroom residue to obtain matrix poultry manure for subsequent use;

[0025] (3) Preparation of microbial fermentation strains: Dissolve brown sugar in water, obtain a brown sugar solution at a weight ratio of brown sugar and water of 1:3, and add 1-2 billion / g of activity at a weight ratio of brown sugar solution to fermentation strains of 15:3 Beijing Paul Bio-fermentation strains, stir evenly to obtain fer...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Substrate raw material treatment: take 1000 kg of slag of Flammulina velutipes, fully wet it with water, then use lime water with a weight / weight percentage concentration of 0.3%, adjust the pH value of the slag of Flammulina velutipes to 5.5, cover it with a film and expose it to high temperature for 10 Get the matrix raw material for standby;

[0030] (2) Substrate poultry manure treatment: get 100 kilograms of dry poultry manure with a water content of 30% and mix with 0.3 kilogram of Flammulina velutipes mushroom residue to obtain matrix poultry manure for subsequent use;

[0031] (3) Preparation of microbial fermentation strains: Dissolve brown sugar in water to obtain a brown sugar solution at a weight ratio of 1:4, and add Beijing Paul Biology with an activity of 1 to 2 billion / g at a weight ratio of 10:3 between the brown sugar solution and the fermentation strain The fermented strains are stirred evenly to obtain the fermented strains liquid for subsequent...

Embodiment 3

[0036] (1) Substrate raw material processing: get 1000 kilograms of slag of Flammulina velutipes, after fully drenching with water, then use the lime water of 0.3% in weight / weight percentage concentration, adjust the PH value of slag of Flammulina velutipes to 6, cover with film and expose to the sun at high temperature for 8 Get the matrix raw material for standby;

[0037] (2) Substrate poultry manure treatment: get 100 kilograms of dried poultry manure with a water content of 24% and mix with 0.7 kilogram of Flammulina velutipes slag to obtain matrix poultry manure for subsequent use;

[0038] (3) Preparation of microbial fermentation strains: Dissolve brown sugar in water to obtain a brown sugar solution at a weight ratio of 1:5, and add Beijing Paul Biology with an activity of 1 to 2 billion / gram according to a weight ratio of 15:5 between the brown sugar solution and the fermentation strain The fermented strains are stirred evenly to obtain the fermented strains liquid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of producing organic hydroponic vegetables cultivation mediums by using flammulina velutipes mushroom dregs. The method includes the steps: (1), processing medium raw materials; (2), processing medium livestock manure; (2), manufacturing microbial fermentation cultures; (4), fermenting the mediums; (5) curing the fermented medium. Under the conditions without soils, vegetables are difficult to plant. Abandoned mushroom dregs after flammulina velutipes is produced are used for fermenting with fermentation liquors, and organic hydroponic vegetablee cultivation mediums are manufactured. The used raw materials are all raw materials with organic materials, a scientific match is reasonable, vegetable planting requirements are suitable, the mushroom dregs after using and resoling by the flammulina velutipes serves as the raw materials, the mushroom dregs after fermenting which are converted into nitrogen and calcium are used. The technical problem of hydroponic cultivation is solved, and in the places without planting conditions, the method of producing the organic hydroponic vegetables cultivation mediums by using the flammulina velutipes mushroom dregs can be used for carrying out vegetable planting conveniently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic soilless vegetable cultivation substrate, in particular to producing an organic soilless vegetable cultivation substrate by using Flammulina velutipes slag. Background technique [0002] As we all know, vegetable cultivation requires fertile land, and it is difficult to grow vegetables in places lacking land such as deserts and mountainous areas. In family gardens, it is also difficult to grow vegetables due to the scarcity of land resources. This just needs to provide a kind of substrate, makes the place that does not have planting condition also can grow vegetables. The soilless culture substrate can solve this problem, so that the places without planting conditions can also meet the needs of vegetable planting. In this regard, people have done a lot of research, such as the Chinese invention patent whose authorized announcement number is CN100998306B, which discloses a soilless cultivation substrate and a prepara...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F3/00A01G31/00
CPCY02A40/20
Inventor 颜丙强胡奇斌张宁巩玉辉陈翠翠宋芳芳程韬
Owner 湖北富士峰生物科技有限公司
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