Photosensitive dye osmium complex and preparation method thereof, canceration early stage deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) oxidative damage quick detection kit and detection method
A technology of photosensitive dyes and complexes, which is applied in the field of rapid detection of DNA oxidative damage in the early stages of canceration, and can solve the problems of being unsuitable for routine detection and cumbersome operations.
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[0078]
[0079] The method for preparing the above-mentioned photosensitizing dye osmium complex comprises the steps:
[0080] (1) Preparation of osmium complex intermediates with L and L' as ligands
[0081] Ligand L, L'(R) independently selected from the following compounds 1 , R 2 The meaning is the same as above) and the metal osmium salt with Y' as the negative ion are simultaneously or sequentially coordinated to obtain the osmium complex intermediate of the general formula LL'Os-Y', the reaction temperature is 20-200 ° C, and the reaction time is 1 -24h, the reaction solvent is selected from methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, acetonitrile, water, DMF, DMSO and a mixed solvent composed of any two or more of them in any proportion.
[0082]
[0083] In the above reaction, L and L' may be the same or different. When L and L' are the same, it is preferable to react the ligand for the reaction with the metal osmium salt at the same time, and the molar ratio of metal o...
Embodiment 1
[0151] The synthesis of embodiment 1Os-C3-MV
[0152]
[0153] (1) Os(bpy) 2 Cl 2 Synthesis:
[0154] Will (NH 4 ) 2 [OsCl 6 ] (1.0g, 2.3mmol) and 2,2'-bipyridine (0.72g, 4.6mmol) were dissolved in 30ml of ethylene glycol, heated to reflux with magnetic stirring under nitrogen protection for 1h. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 1M Na 2 S 2 o 4 (60mL) in an ice-water bath for 30min. After filtration, the obtained purple-black precipitate was thoroughly washed with water and diethyl ether successively, and dried in vacuo to obtain 0.92 g of a black solid, with a yield of 70%.
[0155] (2) Synthesis of Intermediate 1:
[0156] 4-Methyl-2,2′-bipyridine (2.5g, 13.5mmol) was dissolved in dry THF (50mL), the solution was placed in an ice-water bath, and fresh LDA (2.0mL diisopropylamine, 1.6 M n-butyllithium 8.1mL, 10mL THF) was added dropwise, the solution turned black, and continued to stir for 1h, and 1,2-dibromoethane (50mmol, 4.3mL) was a...
Embodiment 2
[0163] The synthesis of embodiment 2Os-C4-MV
[0164] The synthesis of this compound can refer to the synthesis route of the above-mentioned Os-C3-MV, except that dibromopropane is used instead of dibromoethane, the others are the same as above. 1 H NMR (400MHz, Acetone-d 6 ): δ1.92-1.99 (m,2H,-CH 2 -),2.27-2.33(m,2H,-CH 2 -),3.03(t,2H,-CH 2 -,J=7.8Hz),4.76(s,3H,N + -CH 3 ), 4.98 (t,2H,N + -CH 2 -, J=7.4Hz), 7.37 (d, 1H, bpy′-H, J=5.6Hz), 7.45-7.48 (m, 5H, bpy-H and bpy′-H), 7.81 (d, 1H, bpy ′-H, J=5.9Hz), 7.92-8.03 (m, 10H, bpy-H and bpy′-H), 8.66 (s, 1H, bpy′-H), 8.75 (d, 1H, bpy′-H , J=8.1Hz), 8.78-8.82 (m, 8H, bpy-H and MV 2+ -H β ), 9.33 (d,2H,MV 2+ -H α ,J=6.6Hz),9.37(d,2H,MV 2+ -H α ,J=6.4Hz).HRMS(ESI,m / z):[(M-4PF 6 - )] 4+ calculated for C 45 h 42 N 8 Os221.5781,found221.5775.
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