Moving target tracking method based on improved multi-example learning algorithm

A multi-instance learning and target tracking technology, which is applied in the field of moving target tracking based on the improved multi-instance learning algorithm, can solve the problem that the ambiguity of target detection cannot be solved, and achieve the effect of saving computing time and improving robustness

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-25
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method ignores some useful information in the tracking process, especially the motion information of the target
At the same time, this method cannot solve the ambiguity problem of target detection itself.

Method used

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  • Moving target tracking method based on improved multi-example learning algorithm
  • Moving target tracking method based on improved multi-example learning algorithm
  • Moving target tracking method based on improved multi-example learning algorithm

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Embodiment Construction

[0088] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0089] as attached figure 1 Shown, the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:

[0090] Step 1, initialize.

[0091] ① Manually determine the initial position of the target at the initial frame of the video

[0092] ②According to formula (1), design a random measurement matrix R that satisfies the finite isometric property.

[0093] Step 2, extract positive and negative packets.

[0094] at the current frame target position Sampling about N=45 examples in a circle with the center of the circle and r=4 as the radius constitutes a positive package X r ; at the current frame target position is the center of the circle, r=4 is the radius of the inner circle, and β=50 is the radius of the outer circle. About L=65 examples are sampled to form a negative packet. Extract the Haar-like features of each example in the positive and negat...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of computer vision and pattern recognition and discloses a moving target tracking method based on an improved multi-example learning algorithm. Firstly, a random measurement matrix is designed according to the compression perception theory. Then a multi-example learning algorithm is used to sample an example in a current tracking result small neighborhood to form a positive package, and at the same time, sampling an example is carried out in a large neighborhood ring to obtain a negative package. For each example, the characteristic of a character target is extracted at an image surface, and the random measurement matrix is utilized to carry out dimensionality reduction on the characteristic. According to the extracted example characteristic, online learning weak classifiers are utilized, and weak classifiers with strong discrimination ability are selected from a weak classification pool to form a strong classifier. Finally, when a new target position is tracked, according to a similarity score of the current tracking result and a target template, the online adaptive adjustment of classifier update degree parameters is carried out. According to the method, a problem that a tracking result in the existing algorithm is easily affected by an illumination change, an attitude change, the interference of a complex background, target fast motion and the like is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of computer vision and pattern recognition, and relates to an adaptive target tracking method in a complex environment, in particular to a moving target tracking method based on an improved multi-instance learning algorithm. Background technique [0002] Object tracking refers to finding the position of the object of interest in each frame of the video sequence. Object tracking has important research value and broad development prospects in the fields of intelligent human-computer interaction, video surveillance, and vehicle navigation. At present, many scholars at home and abroad are devoted to the research of target tracking and have made certain achievements. However, the development of target tracking technology is still restricted by factors such as light intensity, weather changes, changes in target appearance, fast movement of targets, occlusion, and complex background interference. [0003] An effective obje...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/20G06K9/62
Inventor 贾松敏王丽佳白聪轩李秀智王爽
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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