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Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material compatibility and manufacture method of cultivation material

A technology of cultivation materials and Pleurotus eryngii, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of air, water source and ecological environment pollution, and the proportion of processing is not large, so as to broaden the channels of cultivation raw materials, increase the yield, The effect of reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-24
邬金飞
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The existing Camellia oleifera cultivation area in the country has reached 4 million hm 2 , with an annual output of more than 5.6 million tons of camellia oleifera fruit, which will bring more than 3 million tons of camellia oleifera shells, more than 700,000 tons of tea seed shells, and 50,000 tons of tea seed meal. Such a huge amount, the proportion used for processing Not big, most of the tea cattail and tea seed husks are burned or discarded as fuel, and the bitter tea seed meal is basically discarded, and these discarded husks, seed husks, and meal cakes are degrading After that, it will pollute the atmosphere, water sources and ecological environment

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  • Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material compatibility and manufacture method of cultivation material

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] Mode 1: In this embodiment, the Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material includes the following components and mass proportions: 26% of tea seed husk scraps, 22% of tea cattail crumbs, 20% of bagasse, 20% of bran, 5% of tea seed dregs, 5% of corn flour, 1% of light calcium carbonate, and 1% of lime powder are all the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportioning is 100%.

[0027] Production Method:

[0028] ① Pre-wetting: Mix tea seed husk scraps, tea cattail leaves, and bagasse dry materials evenly, and pre-wet them with lime water (lime powder dissolved in water) for 2 hours to keep the water content of the mixture at 50%-55%;

[0029] ② Mixing material: First mix the bran, tea seed meal, corn flour, and light calcium carbonate dry material well, then add it to the pre-wet mixed material, then slowly add water, mix while adding, fully stir evenly, Keep the moisture content of the cultivation material at 63%-65%;

[0030] ③ Bagging: Use polypropylene plastic ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pleurotus eryngii cultivation material which is characterized in that episperm of tea seeds and tea leaves are taken as main raw material, cane trash, wheat bran, oil-tea-cake, maize meal and the like are taken as auxiliary materials, and the water content of cultivation material can reach 63 percent to 65 percent. The invention further discloses a manufacturing method of the cultivation material. Compared with wood chip cultivation material, the cultivation material has the advantages as followings: firstly, the thickness matching of the cultivation material is reasonable, the fungus venting quality is excellent, the growth rate of pleurotus eryngii mycelium is fast, and the bag filling time is shortened; secondly, through natural accumulation and fermentation, substances such as xylogen, cellulose, hemicellulose, pectic substance and the like in the episperm of tea seeds and the tea leaves are resolved into simple substance which is convenient for the pleurotus eryngii mycelium to absorb, the formation of sporocarp primordium of the pleurotus eryngii is promoted, and the yield is increased by 25 percent to 30 percent; lastly, cultivation material channels are broadened, and the manufacturing cost is lowered greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the present invention includes the compatibility of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation materials and the preparation method of the cultivation materials, which belong to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus eryngii, also known as Pleurotus eryngii, has thick flesh, fresh and tender texture, rich nutrition, delicious taste, and has a good health care effect. Regular consumption of pleurotus eryngii can reduce the cholesterol content in human blood and has a certain effect. Regulating blood pressure, can enhance the body's immunity. [0003] Pleurotus eryngii is a kind of wood-rot fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. For a long time, mushroom farmers have used wood chips and cottonseed husks as cultivation materials. With the rapid development of the edible fungus industry and the expansion of production scale, the production of Pleurotus eryngii is also fac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 邬金飞闻飒
Owner 邬金飞
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