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Seedling culturing and planting method of holly root

A planting method and technology of Gangmei, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems that cannot represent Gangmei

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-27
CHINA RESOURCES SANJIU MEDICAL & PHARMA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the actual planting research, it is found that the germination rate of the seeds cannot represent the seedling raising of Gangmei, and the research on the seeds of Gangmei cannot completely solve the problem of large-scale and effective planting of Gangmei. Only with the appropriate seedling raising technology can it really help the large-scale planting of Gangmei to meet the needs of the market

Method used

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  • Seedling culturing and planting method of holly root
  • Seedling culturing and planting method of holly root
  • Seedling culturing and planting method of holly root

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] 1. Seed collection

[0084] From mid-June, when the Gangmei fruit matures, choose a well-grown, dense canopy, and undamaged plant as the mother tree. The fruit is large and plump, dark black, and fresh and free of pests and diseases. Fruits are picked in time.

[0085] 2. Seed treatment

[0086] After the Gangmei fruit is harvested, the fresh fruit is soaked in water, and the peel is gently rubbed with hands to remove impurities, and then dried. About 1 kg of pure seeds can be obtained for every 10 kg of fresh fruit. The dried seeds were soaked in 0.5% potassium permanganate for 10 minutes for disinfection, and the liquid was poured off and then covered for 30 minutes. Store after drying in the shade.

[0087] 3. Seed storage

[0088] The sterilized shade-dried seeds are mixed with wet sand and then stratified and stored at room temperature. Seed weight: wet sand weight = 1:3. The water content of the wet sand reaches the standard of "holding it into a ball and spr...

Embodiment 2

[0096] 1. Seed collection

[0097] From mid-June, when the Gangmei fruit matures, choose a well-grown, dense canopy, and undamaged plant as the mother tree. The fruit is large and plump, dark black, and fresh and free of pests and diseases. Fruits are picked in time.

[0098] 2. Seed treatment

[0099] After the Gangmei fruit is harvested, the fresh fruit is soaked in water, the peel is gently removed by hand, impurities are removed, and the fruit is dried in the air. About 1 kg of pure seeds can be obtained for every 10 kg of fresh fruit. The seeds dried in the shade were soaked in 0.5% potassium permanganate for 20 minutes for disinfection, and the liquid was poured off and then covered for 60 minutes. Store after drying in the shade.

[0100] 3. Seed storage

[0101] The sterilized shade-dried seeds are mixed with wet sand and then stratified and stored at room temperature. Seed weight: wet sand weight = 1:2. The water content of the wet sand reaches the standard of "ho...

Embodiment 3

[0109] 1. Seed collection

[0110] From mid-June, when the Gangmei fruit matures, choose a well-grown, dense canopy, and undamaged plant as the mother tree. The fruit is large and plump, dark black, and fresh and free of pests and diseases. Fruits are picked in time.

[0111] 2. Seed treatment

[0112] After the Gangmei fruit is harvested, the fresh fruit is soaked in water, the peel is gently removed by hand, impurities are removed, and the fruit is dried in the air. About 1 kg of pure seeds can be obtained for every 10 kg of fresh fruit. The seeds dried in the shade were soaked in 0.2% potassium permanganate for 15 minutes for disinfection, and the liquid was poured off and then covered for 45 minutes. Store after drying in the shade.

[0113] 3. Seed storage

[0114] The sterilized shade-dried seeds are mixed with wet sand and then stratified and stored at room temperature. Seed weight: wet sand weight = 1:5. The water content of the wet sand reaches the standard of "...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel seedling culturing method of seeds of holly root. The seeds of the holy root can be successfully cultured through six steps of seed collecting, seed processing, seed storing, soil preparing, seeding and field management so as to obtain healthy seedlings, and the emergence rate reaches above 80 percent. A large quantity of seedlings of the holly root can be cultured once by virtue of the seedling culturing and planting method; the seedlings grow vigorously and are strong in stress resistance; the problem of crop smothering in a seedling culturing period is successfully solved. The novel seedling culturing and planting method is simple to operate, low in cost and easy to largely popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a seed treatment method for planting sage plums and a seedling raising technique thereof. Background technique [0002] Gangmei generally refers to Gangmei, a shrub plant from the holly family Ilex. Ilex asprella (Hook.et Arn.) The dry root of Champ.ex Benth., because the flowers and leaves of the plant are similar to plum trees, and they are mostly born on hills, so they are named Gangmei and Shanmei. They are generally distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, and Fujian, Taiwan, Jiangxi, Hunan, Zhejiang and other places, and the Philippines are also distributed. They mostly grow in bushes in hilly areas, under low mountains and sparse forests, and in open fields beside villages and roadsides. An environment with warm climate, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall is required. Gangmei is generally used as medicine with its roots. It tastes bitter and sweet; cool in nat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G1/00
Inventor 韩正洲谈英詹若挺张寿荣仰铁锤赖志明马庆陈炜璇陈贝贝邢建永马鹏岗
Owner CHINA RESOURCES SANJIU MEDICAL & PHARMA
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