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Medicine compatibility and manufacturing method of straw mushroom cultivation material

A technology of cultivation materials and straw mushrooms, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of polluting the environment and increasing production costs, and achieve the effects of good air permeability, strong water retention, and balanced nutrition

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-04
邬金飞
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Broad bean is the main raw material for brewing broad bean paste. Broad bean skin is produced in the process of broad bean processing. It is rich and concentrated in resources, but most enterprises treat it as waste, which not only increases production costs, but also pollutes the environment.

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  • Medicine compatibility and manufacturing method of straw mushroom cultivation material

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Method 1: In this embodiment, the straw mushroom cultivation material includes the following components and mass ratio: broad bean skin 55%, fungus residue 24%, cow dung 12%, humus 6%, gypsum powder 1%, lime powder 2% , are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of proportioning is 100%.

[0025] Production Method:

[0026] ①Sunning: Expose the raw materials for 2 days before mixing;

[0027] ② Pre-wetting: First, mix the broad bean skin, cow dung, and humus evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet (fully soak) these mixtures with 2% lime aqueous solution;

[0028] ③ Stacking and fermentation: Pile the wet material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m and a width of 3m. bottom, with a stomatal density of 1 / m3, and finally covered with thatch for natural fermentation;

[0029] ④Turning: When the material temperature reaches 60°C, keep it for 24 hours, then turn it over, and then turn it once a day, add fungal slag and gypsum powder when turning the third time,...

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Abstract

The invention provides a straw mushroom cultivation material which is characterized in that broad bean skin is used as the main raw material, mushroom dregs, cow dung, humus, land plaster, lime powder and the like are used as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the cultivation material is 63-65%. The invention further provides a manufacturing method of the cultivation material. The cultivation material has the advantages that broad bean skin is processed through microbial fermentation, macromolecule matter is made to be degraded, straw mushroom hypha can conveniently absorb the macromolecule matter, and the hypha absorbs the cultivation material quickly and can grow vigorously; the cultivation material is reasonable in ratio, balanced in nutrition, good in hypha ventilation, strong in water retention and high in straw mushroom yield, and the biology efficiency reaches 35.2-38.1%; high value-added utilization of waste resources is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the invention includes the compatibility of straw mushroom cultivation materials and the preparation method of the cultivation materials, which belong to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Straw mushroom is a saprophytic fungus in tropical and subtropical high-temperature and rainy areas, and is a famous edible fungus species commonly cultivated in southern my country. Its meat is delicate, crisp and refreshing, delicious in taste and rich in nutrition. At the same time, it has health effects such as improving human immunity, lowering cholesterol, and anti-tumor. It is deeply favored by consumers at home and abroad, and the domestic cultivation volume is increasing year by year. [0003] Straw mushroom is a high-temperature grass-rot fungus. Because of its strong fiber utilization ability, cottonseed hulls and straw are often used as artificial cultivation materials in production. However, al...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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