Preparation method of artificial skin by taking VEGF165 gene modified hair follicle stem cells as seed cells
A technology of hair follicle stem cells and artificial skin, which is applied in the field of artificial skin and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy necrosis and low survival rate of transplanted artificial skin, achieve the effect of restoring and regenerating anatomical structure and physiological function, rich in sources, and easy to obtain
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment 1 Isolation, cultivation and identification of rat hair follicle stem cells
[0046] 1.1) Select the vibrissae skin of one-week-old SD rats, put in 0.25% Dispase enzyme and digest at 37°C for 2 hours; use tweezers and disposable syringe needles to pull out the hair follicles from the end of the subcutaneous tissue, and collect the hair follicles with good shape and in the growth phase, and examine them under the microscope Cut the hair follicle into three equal parts, take the middle part, rinse with PBS, put it into a 50mL culture bottle, add DMEM / F12 supplementary medium, and place at 37°C, 5%C0 2 In the incubator, the medium was changed every 2 days; the DMEM / F12 supplement medium composition was: 44ml DMEM / F12 culture medium, 5ml KSR serum substitute, 500μl penicillin-streptomycin mixed solution, 500μl L-glutamine, 500μl non- Essential amino acids, 20ng / ml recombinant human epidermal growth factor, 10ng / ml recombinant human basic fibroblast growth factor,...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2 Preparation of Gelatin Sponge Three-dimensional Tissue Scaffold
[0054] 2.1) Preparation:
[0055] A. Dissolve 5% gelatin in 10ml of distilled water at 25°C, add 0.05% 6-chondroitin sulfate sodium salt (C6S) and 0.2% hyaluronic acid sodium salt (HA) respectively;
[0056] B. After stirring with a magnetic stirrer at room temperature for 60 minutes, the cross-linking agent 0.5% 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride solution (EDC) and 0.25% N -N-Hydroxysuccinimide solution (N-Hydroxysuccinimide) was dropped into the solution and mixed for 5 minutes, and then the solution was injected into the mold of a 12-hole plate, and the solution was shaken evenly.
[0057] C. Freeze at -80°C for 2 hours
[0058] D. Then put on the freeze dryer, and freeze dry for 24 hours to obtain a porous sponge-like Gel-C6S-HA scaffold with a thickness of 2 mm.
[0059] 2.2) Observation: Take a small amount of stent samples, observe and record with a scanning ele...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Example 3 Preparation of hair follicle stem cells modified with vascular endothelial growth factor 165 gene (VEGF165)
[0061] 3.1 Packaging lentivirus: Take 293T cells in the logarithmic growth phase and inoculate them in a 100mm culture dish 24 hours in advance, and wait until the cells grow to 50%-70% the next day; the virus packaging is carried out by calcium transfer method: before transfection, 293T Replace the cell culture medium with a double antibody-free medium, including 10% FBS+DMEM high glucose; then, add 5ug of the target plasmid pLenti-IRES-VEGF165-EGFP10ug and the three packaging plasmids VSVG, RSV-REV, and RRE to 50ulHBS solution Gently mix in medium, then add ddH 2 0 to 500 μl as solution B, prepare another 500 μl of CaCl 2 Add solution A, then add solution B to solution A, make air bubbles, and place at room temperature for 2 minutes; add dropwise to the cell culture dish, shake horizontally for several times; after incubation for 10-12 hours, replac...
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