A non-intuitive imaging method based on optical vector patterning
An optical vector and imaging method technology, which is applied in the direction of using optical devices, material analysis by optical means, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of non-intuitive imaging and improve the resolution of microscopic imaging, and achieve the effect of improving the resolution.
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Embodiment 1
[0145] Embodiment 1 Linear birefringence and polarization direction detection method
[0146] figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the change of the vector characteristics of the light after the test sample interacts with the light according to each physical model. When δ>D, as long as the detection system has a high enough spatial sensitivity, the phase difference can be detected.
[0147] read on figure 2 , the anisotropy of matter in the light path can change the vibrational characteristics of light. For example figure 2 The propagation speeds of the two orthogonal vibration directions of the electric wave before the incident are the same, and the respective wave fronts will not be changed. Due to the effect of the sample, for example, one of these effects: linear birefringence, the phase difference between the wavefront of one polarization and the wavefront of another polarization perpendicular to it after the electric field light wave passes through the sample, tha...
Embodiment 2
[0177] Embodiment 2 Ultramicroscopic method based on linear double absorption and polarization direction: change the optical path of embodiment 1, and use the rotating polarization of the system to scan the optical path of the system to realize the linear double absorption mode, which is one of the vector features change.
[0178] The main object to be measured in this implementation case is a class of substances, such as one-dimensional photonic crystals, NaClO 3 Structural anisotropy of crystals or the like causes light absorption to vary in polarization directions and two perpendicular polarization directions of maximum and minimum absorption occur. Through the quantitative modeling measurement of the double absorption parameter, the formed double absorption parameter map can distinguish the spatial variation of the material structure, thereby improving the microscopic resolution as the above-mentioned linear birefringence modeling measurement.
[0179] The composition of th...
Embodiment 3
[0184] Embodiment 3 Ultramicroscopic method based on rotational polarization and polarization direction: change the optical path of embodiment 1, and use the rotational polarization of the system to scan the optical path of the system to realize the vector features including rotational double absorption and rotational birefringence Wait for modeling.
[0185] This vector-patterned measurement method is mainly aimed at substances composed of molecular or crystal structures with rotational symmetry, such as K 2 Cd 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , quartz crystal crystals and a large amount of foods including sugar, grease, etc., the spatial structure changes, and are used to improve and expand spatial resolution and material structure component analysis capabilities as in the above-mentioned embodiment 1.
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