Application of euphoriafactor L1 in aspect of preparation of multidrug resistance reversal agent for tumors
A multidrug resistance technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of low efficiency of tumor resistance reversal agents, lack of mechanism research, toxic effects, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Leucine 1 reverses ABCB1-mediated MDR in vitro
[0031] Cells in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated into 96-well plates, and after 24 hours of culture, different concentrations of reversal agents were added at 37 o C cultured for 1 h, and then added different concentrations of anticancer drugs. Drug resistance multiple = IC of drug-resistant cells against cancer drugs 50 Value / IC of anticancer drugs in sensitive cells 50 Value; Reversal multiple = IC of anticancer drug in cells without reversal agent 50 Value / IC of cell anticancer drug in the presence of reversal agent50 value. The results are shown in Table 1, figure 1 shown.
[0032] Table 1. The role of stepautin 1 in reversing the MDR of tumor cells mediated by ABCB1
[0033]
[0034] The above results indicate that stephacin 1 has a strong effect of reversing the MDR of tumor cells, and it can restore the sensitivity of anticancer drugs when used in combination with tra...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2 Leucine 1 increases the accumulation of anticancer drugs in MDR cells
[0036] Cells in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated into 6-well plates, and after 24 hours of culture, different concentrations of reversal agents were added at 37 o C cultured for 3 h, then added doxorubicin (DOX) at a final concentration of 10 μM for 3 h, or added rhodamine 123 (Rh123) at a final concentration of 5 μM for 30 min, collected cells, washed with ice-cold PBS for 2 h The second time, a single cell suspension was made for flow cytometry analysis. The result is as figure 2 , 3 As shown, stephacin 1 can dose-dependently increase the accumulation of anticancer drugs DOX and Rh123 in KBv200 and MCF-7 / adr cells, but has no effect on the accumulation of DOX and Rh123 in the corresponding sensitive cells KB and MCF-7 .
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3 Leucine 1 has no effect on the expression of ABCB1 at the mRNA and protein levels
[0038] Western blot was used to detect the protein expression level; mRNA was extracted, RT-PCR and detected by electrophoresis to analyze the mRNA expression level of ABCB1. The result is as Figure 4 As shown, auricine 1 did not affect the expression of ABCB1 at the mRNA and protein levels, suggesting that the mechanism of auricine 1 to reverse ABCB1-mediated MDR is not to reduce the expression of ABCB1.
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