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Multilevel, online and adjustable overcurrent protection module

A technology of overcurrent protection module and output module, which is applied in the direction of protection reacting to overcurrent, emergency protection circuit device, automatic disconnection emergency protection device, etc., can solve problems such as system malfunction, damage to power supply and load, etc. Accurate overcurrent waveform control, strong adaptability and strong expansibility

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-22
SHENYANG JUNWEI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above methods cannot solve the situation that the peak pulse is much larger than the protection threshold when the load changes drastically, which may easily cause system malfunction or damage the power supply and load.

Method used

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  • Multilevel, online and adjustable overcurrent protection module
  • Multilevel, online and adjustable overcurrent protection module
  • Multilevel, online and adjustable overcurrent protection module

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: Multi-level online adjustable overcurrent protection module, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes an amplification and zero-crossing detection module 1, a protection locking and unlocking module 2, a counter module 3, a time control module 4, a status indication module 5 and an output module 6,

[0020] The amplification and zero-crossing detection module 1 is composed of a programmable gain amplifier PGA, two sets of digital-to-analog converters VDAC and a comparator COMP;

[0021] The protection locking and unlocking module 2 adopts the overcurrent state control register Conrtol_Reg_EN;

[0022] The counter module 3 uses the Ln_COUNER register;

[0023] The time control module 4 is composed of two time controllers Conrtol_reg_L1 (L) (H) and Conrtol_reg_L2 (L) (H);

[0024] Status indication module 5 is a Statusl_Reg register.

[0025] The output terminals of the programmable gain amplifier PGA are respectively connected to the positive pole of the c...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: The difference from Embodiment 1 is that: 3 groups of digital-to-analog converters VDAC and comparator COMP are used, wherein one group of digital-to-analog converters VDAC and comparator COMP are used for short-circuit protection threshold setting, and the other group of digital-to-analog converters The converter VDAC and comparator COMP group are used for setting the current threshold of multi-level protection, and at the same time, the delay time of protection action can be adjusted through a time controller Conrtol_reg_L1. The connection relationship of each module is the same as that in Embodiment 1.

[0029] The current threshold setting of the short-circuit protection is completed by VDAC8_L2, and the output of VDAC8_L2 is used as the input reference of the comparator COMP_L2. 3 _COUNER, to control the action of the output module and the status indicator module, and complete the short circuit protection function.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: 5 groups of digital-to-analog converters VDAC and comparator COMP are used, wherein one group of digital-to-analog converters VDAC and comparator COMP are used for short-circuit protection threshold setting, and the remaining Digital-to-analog converter VDAC and comparator COMP group are used for 4-level protection current threshold setting. The time control module 4 is composed of four time controllers Conrtol_reg_L1 (L) (H), Conrtol_reg_L2 (L) (H), Conrtol_reg_L3 (L) (H), and Conrtol_reg_L4 (L) (H). The output of the time controller Conrtol_reg_L1 (L) (H), Conrtol_reg_L2 (L) (H) Conrtol_reg_L3 (L) (H), Conrtol_reg_L4 (L) (H) and the L1, L2, L3, L4 pins of the counter Ln_COUNER register connect. Other module connections are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0031] The current threshold setting of the short-circuit protection is completed by VDAC8_L2, and the output of VDAC8_L2 is used as the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multilevel, online and adjustable overcurrent protection module, and belongs to the technical field of power supply applications. The module comprises an amplification and zero-cross detection module, a protection locking and unlocking module, a counter module, a time control module, a state indication module and an output module, wherein the amplification and zero-cross detection module comprises a PGA (programmable gain amplifier), at least two groups of digital analog converters VDAC and a comparator COMP; the protection locking and unlocking module adopts an overcurrent state control register Control_Reg_EN; the counter module adopts an Ln_COUNER register; the time control module is composed of a plurality of time controllers Control_reg_LN; and the state indication module is a Statusl_Reg register. Compared with conventional threshold detection, time duration of each level of overcurrent protection can be adjusted by the PGA and the overcurrent state control register Control_Reg_EN, and the multilevel window concept of overcurrent protection is increased, so that multilevel current and time protection windows are provided for overcurrent protection, the current and time combination is configurable, and advantages of high adaptability and expansibility are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a module for providing overcurrent protection for a power supply and a load, and belongs to the technical field of power supply applications. Background technique [0002] At present, the main method of overcurrent protection is threshold detection. When the current value reaches the threshold value, the protection circuit operates to cut off the current loop. In order to prevent the interference of transient pulses to the circuit, some methods add pulse absorption and delay circuits. However, the above methods cannot solve the situation that the peak pulse is much larger than the protection threshold when the load changes drastically, which may easily cause system malfunction or damage the power supply and load. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the shortcomings of the transmission threshold detection method, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a module that can effectively protect the pow...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02H3/08H02H3/027
Inventor 曾雪刚王林波董丹马鹏飞太超
Owner SHENYANG JUNWEI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD