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Preparation method of 1, 4-dibromo-2-butene

A technology of butene and butadiene, which is applied in the field of preparation of brominated olefins, can solve the problems of low product purity and low reaction yield, and achieve the effects of simple operation, low cost and less pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-29
纪兴国
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The synthesis method of 1,4-dibromo-2-butene in the prior art has the defects of low reaction yield and low product purity

Method used

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  • Preparation method of 1, 4-dibromo-2-butene

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] A kind of preparation method of 1,4-dibromo-2-butene, comprises the following steps (as figure 1 shown):

[0019] (1) Add 6 parts by weight of chloroform to the reactor, and cool down to below -10°C;

[0020] (2) Pass 1 part by weight of 1,3-butadiene into the reaction kettle with an air duct, and stir to cool down to below -15°C;

[0021] (3) Then dropwise add 2.4 parts by weight of bromine in the reactor, and control the temperature at -15°C;

[0022] (4) After the dropwise addition, c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of 1, 4-dibromo-2-butene. The method comprises the following steps: adding chloroform into a reactor, and decreasing the temperature to be less than -10 DEG C; filling 1, 3-butadiene through a gas-guide tube, stirring and decreasing the temperature to be below -15 DEG C; then dripping bromine, controlling the temperature to be -15 DEG C, and distilling the chloroform and the unreacted 1, 3-butadiene at reduced pressure after finishing the dripping; and adding petroleum ether to recrystallize after completing the distilling, filtering to obtain a solid product, and carrying out vacuum drying so as to obtain the 1, 4-dibromo-2-butene. The method is simple to operate and low in cost, causes less pollution, and is high in product purity and suitable for industrial large-scale application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of brominated olefins, in particular to a preparation method of 1,4-dibromo-2-butene. Background technique [0002] 1,4-Dibromo-2-butene is a pharmaceutical intermediate. At present, many manufacturers at home and abroad are using it as a raw material for the development of raw materials, and it has a good market prospect. The synthesis method of 1,4-dibromo-2-butene in the prior art has the defects of low reaction yield and low product purity. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a method for preparing 1,4-dibromo-2-butene. The invention has simple operation, low cost and less pollution, and is suitable for large-scale industrial application. [0004] The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: [0005] A kind of preparation method of 1,4-dibromo-2-butene, described preparation method com...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C21/14C07C17/02
Inventor 纪兴国
Owner 纪兴国
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