Skin renewal method based on hair follicle stem cells and silica gel dressing
A technology of hair follicle stem cells and silicone gel dressing, which is applied in the fields of medical science and prosthesis, can solve the problems of long surgical suture operation time, high hardware requirements, poor repeatability, etc., achieves strong practical application prospects and scientific research value, and simplifies Surgical operation, the effect of improving reproducibility
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 Preparation of Rat Prominence Hair Follicle Stem Cells
[0048] There are many sources of hair follicle stem cells required for skin reconstruction, for example, they can be obtained by means of flow cytometry according to marker molecules of hair follicle stem cells, or obtained by tissue and organ culture.
[0049] In this example, taking adult rat vibrissae hair follicle stem cells as an example, the method for preparing seed cells for hair follicle reconstruction of the present invention is described in detail, as follows. The feeding and use of experimental animals were carried out in accordance with the regulations of the Animal and Medical Ethics Committee of the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0050] 1. Microscopic stripping of rat vibrissae hair follicles: take a small piece of adult Wistar rat (Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) vibrissae skin, disinfect with 75% alcohol for 3-5 minutes; under a stereoscope, cla...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2 Fluorescence labeling of stem cells
[0055] 1. Preparation of hair follicle stem cells: resuscitate adult rat vibrissae hair follicle stem cells prepared and frozen in Example 1, inoculate a small amount of fibroblasts as trophoblast cells according to the established hair follicle stem cell culture system, and use William's E complete medium at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 , 100% humidity incubator.
[0056] 2. Hair follicle stem cells were labeled with green fluorescent protein: after 24 hours of restorative growth, the cells were in a good growth state; add lentiviral stock solution (purchased from Invitrogen) with the green fluorescent protein gene, and replace it with fresh William's E complete medium, green cells can be observed in 48 hours.
[0057] 3. Purification and expansion of green fluorescent protein-labeled hair follicle stem cells: first, using the characteristics of hair follicle stem cells to adhere tightly to the wall, use digestive solution (0.1% tr...
Embodiment 3
[0058] The preparation of embodiment 3 neonatal rat dermal cells
[0059] Rats within 24 hours after birth were killed in ice, soaked in 75% alcohol for 3-5 minutes, and then operated in an ultra-clean workbench. First, they were washed twice with sterile saline. The skin on the entire back was cut off with tweezers, washed once with normal saline, then the subcutaneous fat was gently scraped off with a scalpel, and then washed seven times with normal saline. Spread the skin epidermis up in a Petri dish, carefully add digestive solution (0.25% trypsin and Dispase (Gibco) at a volume ratio of 1:1), float the skin on the liquid surface, and digest overnight at 4°C. The epidermis was peeled off the next day, and the dermis was digested in type IV collagenase at 37°C for 45min. Filter the digested dermal cell suspension with a 400-mesh sieve, collect the filtered single-cell suspension, centrifuge at 1000 rpm for 10 min to collect the cells, count them, and resuspend them in DM...
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