Heat treatment process of vanadium boron microalloyed high strength steel
A technology of boron microalloying and high-strength steel, which is applied in the field of heat treatment of steel materials, can solve the problems of low yield strength, low fatigue life, and low strength, and achieve the effects of good ductility, increased strength, and excellent mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 is a round steel bar of Φ18. The chemical composition mass percentage of the round steel bar is: C0.21%, Mn 1.35%, Si 0.45%, S 0.02%, P 0.015%, V0.07%, B 0.0018%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable of impurities. like image 3 As shown, it is the metallographic structure diagram of the hot-rolled round steel bar in Example 1 of the present invention. from image 3 It can be seen that the metallographic structure of the hot-rolled state is ferrite and pearlite.
[0028] The critical phase transition temperature of the steel in Example 1 was measured with a Formaster-F automatic phase changer, which were the temperature Ac1 at which austenite began to form when the steel was heated, and the temperature at which all ferrite was transformed into austenite when the hypoeutectoid steel was heated. Temperature Ac3, the temperature Ar1 at which austenite decomposes into ferrite and pearlite when the steel is cooled after high temperature austenitization, and the te...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2 is a round steel bar of Φ25. The chemical composition mass percentage of the round steel bar is: C0.25%, Mn 1.50%, Si 0.45%, S 0.02%, P 0.015%, V0.09%, B 0.0025%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable of impurities. The specification of the round steel bar is larger than that of Example 1, and increasing the content of hardenability elements (C, V, Mn, B) is the design idea of the chemical composition of the steel, and the metallographic structure of the hot-rolled state is ferrite body and pearlite.
[0035] The critical phase transition temperature of the steel of Example 2 was measured with a Formaster-F automatic phase changer, which were the temperature Ac1 at which austenite began to form when the steel was heated, and the temperature at which all ferrite was transformed into austenite when the hypoeutectoid steel was heated. Temperature Ac3, the temperature Ar1 at which austenite decomposes into ferrite and pearlite when the steel is cooled after high t...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 is a round steel bar of Φ25. The chemical composition mass percentage of the round steel bar is: C0.24%, Mn 1.7%, Si 0.8%, S 0.03%, P 0.03%, V0.1%, B 0.003%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable of impurities. The specification of the round steel bar is larger than that of Example 1, and increasing the content of hardenability elements (C, V, Mn, B) is the design idea of the chemical composition of the steel, and the metallographic structure of the hot-rolled state is ferrite body and pearlite.
[0042] The critical phase transition temperature of the steel in Example 3 was measured with a Formaster-F automatic phase changer, which were the temperature Ac1 at which austenite began to form when the steel was heated, and the temperature at which all ferrite was transformed into austenite when the hypoeutectoid steel was heated. Temperature Ac3, the temperature Ar1 at which austenite decomposes into ferrite and pearlite when the steel is cooled after high temper...
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Abstract
Description
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