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Compound semiconductor layer and method of manufacturing the same

A semiconductor and compound technology, which is applied in the field of compound semiconductor devices and its manufacturing, and can solve problems such as ohmic electrode breakdown

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-09
TRANSPHORM JAPAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, in both techniques, the concentration of current density on the electrode end of the ohmic electrode is unavoidable
This concentration of current density involves the problem that the ohmic electrode may suffer breakdown due to current concentration at the electrode terminals during the high current operation expected in the future

Method used

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  • Compound semiconductor layer and method of manufacturing the same
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  • Compound semiconductor layer and method of manufacturing the same

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no. 1 approach

[0026] In the present embodiment, an AlGaN / GaN HEMT of a nitride semiconductor is disclosed as a compound semiconductor device.

[0027] Figure 1A to Figure 3C A schematic cross-sectional view of the method of manufacturing the AlGaN / GaN HEMT according to the first embodiment is shown in order of steps.

[0028] First, if Figure 1A As shown, a compound semiconductor stack structure 2 is formed on, for example, a semi-insulating SiC substrate 1 as a growth substrate. As the growth substrate, instead of the SiC substrate, a Si substrate, a sapphire substrate, a GaAs substrate, a GaN substrate, or the like can be used. The conductivity of the substrate can be semi-insulating or conducting.

[0029] The compound semiconductor stack structure 2 includes a buffer layer 2a, an electron transit layer 2b, an intermediate layer 2c, an electron supply layer 2d, and a cap layer 2e.

[0030] A two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) as transit electrons is generated in the vicinity of th...

no. 2 approach

[0075] In this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the structure and manufacturing method of the AlGaN / GaN HEMT are disclosed, but the formation of the Al-Si-N layer is different from the Al-Si-N layer in the first embodiment Formation. Note that the same constituent members and the like as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

[0076] Figure 7A to Figure 7C and Figure 8A to Figure 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing main steps of the method of manufacturing an AlGaN / GaN HEMT according to the second embodiment.

[0077] In this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, first execute Figure 1A to Figure 2A in the steps. At this time, source electrode 4 and drain electrode 5 are formed such that a part of their side surfaces facing each other contacts silicon nitride film 3 . Figure 7A The state at this time is shown in .

[0078] Subsequently, if Figure 7B As sh...

no. 3 approach

[0101] In this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the structure and manufacturing method of the AlGaN / GaN HEMT are disclosed, but the formation of the high resistance layer is different from that in the first embodiment. Note that the same constituent members and the like as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

[0102] Figure 10A to Figure 10C and Figure 11A to Figure 11C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing main steps of the method of manufacturing an AlGaN / GaN HEMT according to the third embodiment.

[0103] In this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, first execute Figure 1A in the steps. At this time, a compound semiconductor stack structure 2 having a buffer layer 2 a, an electron transit layer 2 b, an intermediate layer 2 c, an electron supply layer 2 d, and a cap layer 2 e is formed on the SiC substrate 1 . Figure 10A The state at this time is shown in . ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a compound semiconductor layer and a method of manufacturing the same. Concretely, provided is an AlGaN / GaN HEMT which includes: a compound semiconductor layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on an upper side of the compound semiconductor layer; and an Al-Si-N layer being a high-resistance layer disposed in a lower portion of at least one of the source electrode and the drain electrode and higher in an electric resistance value than the source electrode and the drain electrode.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments discussed herein relate to compound semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same. Background technique [0002] It has been considered to apply nitride semiconductors to high withstand voltage and high power semiconductor devices by utilizing the characteristics of nitride semiconductors such as high saturation electron velocity and wide band gap. For example, GaN, which is a nitride semiconductor, has a band gap of 3.4 eV, which is larger than that of Si (1.1 eV) and GaAs (1.4 eV), and has a high breakdown electric field strength. This makes GaN very promising as a material for semiconductor devices realizing high-voltage operation and high-power power supplies. [0003] There have been many reports of field effect transistors, particularly HEMTs (High Electron Mobility Transistors), which are semiconductor devices using nitride semiconductors. For example, among GaN-based HEMTs (GaN-HEMTs), AlGaN / GaN HEMTs using GaN as an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/778H01L29/417H01L29/43H01L21/335H01L21/28
CPCH01L29/778H01L29/7787H02M3/33576Y02B70/1483H01L29/66462H02M7/04H02M2001/007H01L29/2003H01L29/435H02M1/007Y02B70/10H01L21/02107H01L21/283H01L29/408H01L29/41725H01L29/43H02M3/33507
Inventor 镰田阳一木内谦二
Owner TRANSPHORM JAPAN