Method for cultivating organic plants

A plant and farmland technology, applied in the field of cultivating organic plants, can solve problems such as pollutants and farmland filling, and achieve the effects of improving soil, increasing food production, and protecting the environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-16
INST OF BOTANY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, unfortunately, since the end of the 1970s, we have abandoned the traditional agricultural technology and introduced the so-called first green revolution results, that is, using a large amount of chemical fe

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Embodiment 1. Application of the method provided by the present invention (Hongyi organic grain production model)

[0044] Hongyi Ecological Farm was established in 2006 and is located in Jiangjiazhuang, Bianqiao Town, Pingyi County, Shandong Province. The farm abandons chemical fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, plastic films, additives, and genetically modified technologies. The experimental farmland is 10 mu (long strip with a horizontal width of about 40 meters). A winter wheat-summer maize rotation was adopted. Compost every year in early July. Winter wheat (wheat variety "Liangxing 99") is sown in early October every year and harvested in mid-June of the following year. Summer corn (maize variety "Zhengdan 958") is sown in late June every year and harvested in early October of that year.

[0045] One, the specific operation of the method provided by the invention

[0046] The cycle operation is carried out every year, taking 2006 to 2007 as an example, the d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating organic plants. The method for cultivating the organic plants comprises the following steps that (1), a farmland is fertilized with compost and deep tillage of 25cm-30cm is conducted, wherein the compost comprises, by weight, 1 ton of cow dung, 7kg-9kg of phosphate ore, 3kg-5kg of shrimp shell meal (or crab shell powder) and 50kg-60kg of rot straw; (2) the non-GMO plants are planted and cultivated, wherein in the process of cultivation, weeds are pulled out and farmland pest control is conducted through physical control and biological control. According to the method, six kinds of agricultural harm are thoroughly avoided; the ecological principle is adopted, it is started from comprehensive development and utilization of the straw, pests, the weeds and the compost, planting and cultivating are combined, the soil is improved, and a low-yield farmland is converted into a high-yield farmland so that the grain yield in an organic production mode can be guaranteed, real economic benefits of a peasant household can be increased, environment can be protected, the soil can be improved, and the grain safety can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for cultivating organic plants. Background technique [0002] Since the Industrial Revolution, human beings have changed the traditional planting methods, pursued the "chemical" mode to produce food, and used a lot of water, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides in order to increase the yield of crops. After decades of use of chemical fertilizers, pesticide additives, agricultural film and the recent use of genetically modified crops (such as genetically modified herbicide crops), crop yields have not increased but decreased. In addition, it has also led to water pollution, land loss, Serious environmental problems such as river silting, marine pollution, ecological changes and disease overgrowth have caused massive economic losses. [0003] In April 2009, Greenpeace purchased daily vegetables as ordinary consumers in large supermarkets and farmers markets in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, and sent them to a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05F15/00C05F17/00A01M1/04
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 蒋高明刘海涛
Owner INST OF BOTANY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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