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Evaluation method of humidity preservation property of cigarette

A technology of moisture retention performance and evaluation method, which is applied in the field of tobacco, can solve the problems of large fluctuations in humidity, limited range of ambient temperature and humidity setting, and failure to establish, etc., and achieves the effect of simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-30
CHINA TOBACCO JIANGSU INDAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, there are still some deficiencies in the above method: (1) The ambient temperature and humidity fluctuate greatly. For example, some studies directly use a constant temperature and humidity chamber to control the humidity, which makes the environmental humidity fluctuate greatly, which cannot truly reflect the moisture retention of the sample under a certain humidity condition. performance; (2) The setting range of ambient temperature and humidity is limited. For example, some methods cannot establish an environment with an absolute humidity of 0, and some methods cannot establish an environment with a humidity greater than 75%; (3) The test efficiency is not high. The temperature and humidity are kept constant. The design of the chamber is relatively small, so multiple samples cannot be measured at the same time; (4) The level of automation and integration is not high, and it is easy to be affected by human factors and cause experimental errors. For example, some methods need to weigh samples out of a constant temperature and humidity environment. Changes in moisture
The imperfection of the moisture retention performance test method directly affects the research on improving the physical moisture retention performance of cigarettes, which is not conducive to the evaluation of the moisture retention performance, nor is it conducive to the development of humectant technologies and methods such as new humectants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1) To prepare a cigarette sample, put 2 cigarettes at a temperature of 22°C and a relative humidity of 60% to equilibrate for 48 hours, and then cut 4 cm from the end of the cigarette as a cigarette sample;

[0027] 2) Adjust the "temperature of 22°C and relative humidity of 60%" of the SPSx dynamic moisture adsorption instrument. After reaching equilibrium, the ambient temperature is kept at 22°C, and the relative humidity is reduced from 90% to 0 in steps of 10%;

[0028] 3) Put the weighing pan containing the cigarette sample, and put another identical weighing pan as a blank reference pan, and then weigh the tare weight of the pan;

[0029] 4) Put the cigarette sample in the weighing pan, and weigh the initial mass M of the cigarette sample 0 ;

[0030] 5) Automatically weigh the sample mass M at intervals of 1 to 10 minutes i , to be mass M i After reaching the balance, the mass is recorded as M, and the relative humidity of the environment is automatically redu...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Take 4 cigarettes of a certain brand and place them in the aluminum weighing pan of the SPSx dynamic moisture adsorption instrument whose tare has been measured. First, balance at "temperature: 22°C, relative humidity: 60%". Under the conditions, the humidity changes from 90% to 0 with a step size of 9%, and the mass is measured every 5 minutes. After the mass change rate is less than 0.01% for 2 hours, enter the next humidity environment measurement. After the measurement, the relative humidity of the environment is used as the independent variable, and the moisture content of the tobacco raw material is the dependent variable. The fitting exponential equation is as follows:

[0041] Y=0.866e 0.041T

[0042] In the formula: Y represents the equilibrium moisture content (%);

[0043] T represents the relative humidity of the environment.

[0044] The resulting modified correlation coefficient R of the exponential fitting equation 2 The moisture retention performance...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Repeat Example 1, the only difference is that the cigarette sample is 1, and step 2) the ambient temperature is 5°C, and the initial relative humidity is 80%; reduced to 0. Step 5) The relative humidity of the environment is automatically reduced to another humidity condition in steps of 20%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an evaluation method of the humidity preservation property of a cigarette. The method comprises the steps that a relational graph of equilibrium moisture content of the cigarette and ambient relative humidity is established at a certain temperature; an index fitting curve Y=b0e<b1T> (Y is the equilibrium moisture content and T is the ambient relative humidity) is established by taking the ambient relative humidity as an independent variable and the equilibrium moisture content of the cigarette as a dependent variable; and a coefficient b1 represents the humidity preservation property of the cigarette. The method is simple to operate, accurate, convenient and quick. The testing and evaluation method of the humidity preservation property of the cigarette is high in automation degree, high in temperature and humidity control level and high in testing efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco, in particular to a method for evaluating the moisture retention performance of cigarette sticks. Background technique [0002] Increasing fragrance and moisturizing is one of the major special projects in the industry. In recent years, a series of scientific research work has been carried out on this special project, especially some researches on the testing methods and evaluation systems of moisturizing performance have been carried out in the industry. However, previous moisture retention performance tests and evaluations were mainly focused on tobacco leaves, and there were few reports on moisture retention of cigarette sticks. In some studies, when it comes to the moisture retention performance of cigarettes, the shredded tobacco is only stripped from the cigarette and then analyzed. Although this analysis method can partially understand the moisture retention performance of cigarettes, it i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N5/04
Inventor 沈晓晨张华庄亚东王晨辉王珂清曹毅刘献军秦艳华韩开冬尤晓娟刘琪何红梅
Owner CHINA TOBACCO JIANGSU INDAL
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