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Seedling culturing and planting method of whangkeumbae

A planting method and golden technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of high management cost, low yield rate, long seedling and planting cycle, etc., to improve pollination probability and reduce labor intensity. , the effect of improving the yield

Active Publication Date: 2014-09-17
普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the seedling raising and planting techniques of golden pears are relatively imperfect, which makes the seedling raising and planting process of golden pears more complicated, the seedling raising and planting cycle is long, the labor intensity of weeding is high, and the management cost is high. At the same time, the foreign pollination of golden pears is difficult, uneven and timely , resulting in low fruit setting rate and high yield rate; for this reason, this researcher conducted research from the perspective of heterogeneous pollination of golden pears, and selected good pollinated varieties such as New Century, Emerald, Xinxing, and Daguojing to carry out grafting and planting on the same plant with golden pear varieties The experiment provides a new way of thinking for the golden pear seedling cultivation technology

Method used

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  • Seedling culturing and planting method of whangkeumbae

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A golden pear seedling cultivation method, the golden pear variety and the new century plow are semi-grafted and cultivated, and the specific operation steps include:

[0026] (1) Base construction: Deep plow the base to a depth of 0.9m, and make the base into a furrow with a width of 30cm, a furrow height of 20cm, and a furrow spacing of 10cm. The right edge is provided with a spray pipe to the center of the furrow at 5 cm, and the bedding on the furrow is that the moisture content is 45%, and the organic matter content is 61% field mud, and the thickness of the field mud bedding is 2 cm, which is for use;

[0027](2) Base fertilizer preparation: select raw material components and their parts by weight to be 2kg carbonamide, 3kg ammonium phosphate, 2kg potassium hydrogen phosphate, 1kg potassium borate, 0.5kg ammonium borate, 0.1kg magnesium borate, 1kg zinc sulfate, 1kg ammonium carbonate, 1kg potassium carbonate, 5kg compound fertilizer, 2kg ammonium nitrate, 40kg de...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A golden pear seedling cultivation method, the golden pear variety and the new century plow are semi-grafted and cultivated, and the specific operation steps include:

[0034] (1) Base construction: Deep plow the base to a depth of 1m, and make the base into a furrow with a width of 30cm, a furrow height of 20cm, and a furrow spacing of 10cm. The edge is provided with liquid spray pipe to furrow center 5cm place, and moisture content is 45% on furrow bedding, and organic matter content is 61% field mud, and the thickness of field mud bedding is 2cm, stand-by;

[0035] (2) Base fertilizer preparation: select raw material components and their parts by weight to be 3kg carbonamide, 4kg ammonium phosphate, 3kg potassium hydrogen phosphate, 2kg potassium borate, 0.8kg ammonium borate, 0.3kg magnesium borate, 2kg zinc sulfate, 5kg ammonium carbonate, 2kg potassium carbonate, 6kg compound fertilizer, 5kg ammonium nitrate, 50kg decomposed poultry manure, 30kg pig manure, 20kg s...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A golden pear seedling cultivation and planting method, the golden pear variety and the new century plow are half-grafted and cultivated, and other specific operation steps are the same as in Example 1, and the raw material components and their weights are 2.5kg carbonamide, 3.5kg Ammonium phosphate, 2.5kg potassium hydrogen phosphate, 1.5kg potassium borate, 0.6kg ammonium borate, 0.2kg magnesium borate, 1.5kg zinc sulfate, 3kg ammonium carbonate, 1.5kg potassium carbonate, 5.5kg compound fertilizer, 3.5kg ammonium nitrate, 45kg decomposed Poultry manure, 25kg pig manure, 15kg sheep manure, 20kg cow manure, 65kg sucrose straw, 85kg corn straw, 55kg rice straw, 45kg rice bran shell, 4kg yam residue, 5kg Houttuynia cordata, 6kg tangerine peel residue, 5kg Eucommia bark, 1.5kg astragalus , 4.5kg licorice, 2.5kg Atractylodes macrocephala, 5kg curcuma, 5kg white peony root, 5kg dandelion.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit forest seedling culture, in particular to a seedling culturing and planting method of a whangkeumbae. The method is used for carrying out half-grafting culturing and planting on a whangkeumbae variety and a new century pear. The seedling culturing and planting method comprises the specific steps of constructing a base, preparing base fertilizer, planting a new century pear sapling, selecting the whangkeumbae as a scion for grafting, culturing a nursery stock and managing. According to the seedling culturing and planting method of the whangkeumbae, disclosed by the invention, two fruit saplings can grow on one plant through the homologous culture of the new century pear sapling and the whangkeumbae, the pollination probability is increased, the rich harvest rate of the whangkeumbae sapling is increased, compared with the planting rich harvest rate of each traditional planted whangkeumbae sapling, the planting rich harvest rate of each whangkeumbae sapling is increased by 30% through test contrast, and obvious economic benefits are obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit forest seedling cultivation, in particular to a golden pear seedling cultivation and planting method. Background technique [0002] Pears and pear trees have rich nutritional value and health care value. For example, pear fruit has the functions of promoting body fluid, moistening dryness, clearing away heat, and resolving phlegm. Diarrhea, thirst, aphonia, red eyes, swelling and pain, indigestion; pear peel has the functions of clearing the heart, moistening the lungs, reducing fire, promoting body fluid, nourishing the kidney, and nourishing yin; roots, branches, leaves, and flowers have the functions of moistening the lungs, eliminating phlegm, clearing away heat, and detoxifying The effect; pear seeds contain lignin, which is a kind of insoluble fiber, which can dissolve in the intestines and form a gelatinous film, which can be combined with cholesterol in the intestines and eliminated. Pears c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G1/00A01G17/00C05G1/00
Inventor 吴长国曹时国何琴
Owner 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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