One-dimensional nico on the surface of activated carbon fibers 2 the s 4 Crystal array and its preparation method

A technology of activated carbon fiber and crystal array, applied in the field of one-dimensional NiCo2S4 crystal array and its preparation, to achieve good binding force and increase the effect of specific surface area

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-08
INNER MONGOLIA PURUIFEN ENVIRONMENTAL SCI ANDTECH
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

How to integrate one-dimensional NiCo with spinel structure 2 S 4 The method of growing crystal arrays on the surface of activated carbon fibers has not been reported

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • One-dimensional nico on the surface of activated carbon fibers  <sub>2</sub> the s  <sub>4</sub> Crystal array and its preparation method
  • One-dimensional nico on the surface of activated carbon fibers  <sub>2</sub> the s  <sub>4</sub> Crystal array and its preparation method
  • One-dimensional nico on the surface of activated carbon fibers  <sub>2</sub> the s  <sub>4</sub> Crystal array and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 0.0124g nickel acetate tetrahydrate and 0.0249g cobalt acetate tetrahydrate are jointly dissolved in the 15.0mL mixed solvent system, and the total molar concentration of nickel ion and cobalt ion in the solution is 0.01 mole / liter; Diols are mixed at a volume ratio of 1:1. The ratio of the moles of nickel ions to cobalt ions is 1:2, and magnetic stirring is carried out for 15 minutes to obtain a uniform solution; 0.0219 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is added to the above solution, and the moles of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid are 0.075 millimoles, which is equal to Half of the total moles of nickel ions and cobalt ions; stir to dissolve ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid completely; add 0.0571g of thiourea to the above solution, the molar number of thiourea is 0.75 mmol, which is equal to the total moles of nickel ions and cobalt ions 5 times; stir to completely dissolve thiourea; immerse the activated carbon fiber in the above solution for 60 minutes. The fina...

Embodiment 2

[0030]0.0727g nickel nitrate hexahydrate and 0.1455g cobalt nitrate hexahydrate are jointly dissolved in the 15.0mL mixed solvent system, and the total molar concentration of nickel ion and cobalt ion in the solution is 0.05 mol / liter; Diols are mixed at a volume ratio of 1:1. The ratio of the moles of nickel ions to cobalt ions is 1:2, and magnetic stirring is used for 15 minutes to obtain a homogeneous solution; 0.1096 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is added to the above solution, and the moles of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid are 0.375 millimoles, which is equal to Half of the total moles of nickel ions and cobalt ions; stir to dissolve ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid completely; add 0.4567g thiourea to the above solution, the molar number of thiourea is 6 millimoles, which is equal to the total molar ratio of nickel ions and cobalt ions 8 times; stir to completely dissolve thiourea; immerse the activated carbon fiber in the above solution for 60 minutes. The final...

Embodiment 3

[0033] 0.1188g nickel chloride hexahydrate and 0.2379g cobalt chloride hexahydrate are dissolved in 15.0mL mixed solvent system, the total molar concentration of nickel ion and cobalt ion in the solution is 0.1 mol / liter; mixed solvent system is made of deionized water It is mixed with ethylene glycol at a volume ratio of 1:1. The ratio of the moles of nickel ions to cobalt ions is 1:2, and magnetic stirring is carried out for 15 minutes to obtain a uniform solution; 0.2192 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is added to the above solution, and the moles of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid are 0.75 millimoles, which is equal to Half of the total moles of nickel ions and cobalt ions; stir to dissolve ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid completely; add 1.1418g thiourea to the above solution, the molar number of thiourea is 15 millimoles, which is equal to the total moles of nickel ions and cobalt ions 10 times; stir to completely dissolve thiourea; immerse activated carbon fibers in...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a one-dimensional NiCo on the surface of activated carbon fiber 2 S 4 Crystal arrays and methods of making them. Soluble nickel salt and soluble cobalt salt are dissolved in water, and the ion molar ratio of nickel and cobalt is 1:2; Add the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid whose molar number is equal to half of the total number of molar ions of nickel and cobalt, and the molar number is nickel and cobalt Thiourea with 5 to 10 times the total number of moles of cobalt ions; immerse activated carbon fibers in the solution; then hydrothermally treat them in the temperature range of 150 to 260°C; wash and dry the activated carbon fibers after hydrothermal treatment to obtain the activated carbon fibers grown on 1D NiCo on the surface 2 S 4 crystal array. The one-dimensional NiCo on the activated carbon fiber surface obtained by the present invention 2 S 4 The crystal array has a directional growth structure, which can increase the specific surface area of ​​activated carbon fibers and facilitate electron transport, and is an ideal catalyst material and electrode material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a one-dimensional crystal material based on the surface of a substrate material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a one-dimensional NiCo crystal on the surface of an activated carbon fiber 2 S 4 Crystal arrays and methods of making them. Background technique [0002] Activated carbon material is an amorphous carbon. In addition to carbon, the main components include elements such as oxygen and hydrogen. When activated carbon is activated, carbon structure defects will be generated, forming a typical porous structure, so the activated carbon material has a low packing density and a large specific surface area. In recent years, the application of activated carbon materials in supercapacitor electrode materials has attracted attention. The conductive activated carbon fiber opens a new research door for the binder-free electrode material. However, while carbon materials exhibit extremely stable electrochemical...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B29/64C30B29/52C30B7/10B81C1/00
Inventor 金达莱汪丽娜王龙成王耐艳
Owner INNER MONGOLIA PURUIFEN ENVIRONMENTAL SCI ANDTECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products