Real-time region collapse disaster monitoring system based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The invention discloses a real-time region collapse disaster monitoring system based on the Internet of Things. The real-time region collapse disaster monitoring system is composed of a region collapse disaster monitoring center and a plurality of region collapse disaster field monitors. The region collapse disaster monitoring center comprises a GPRS receiver, a central control unit and an alarm device. Each region collapse disaster field monitor comprises a fissure meter, an earth surface inclinometer, a hole water pressure monitor, a single-chip microcomputer, a GPRS wireless communication module and a solar cell pack. The real-time region collapse disaster monitoring system based on the Internet of Things has the advantages of being simple in structure, wide in coverage, comprehensive and rapid in data collection, high in accuracy, good in real-time performance, accurate in positioning, high in efficiency and the like, manpower and material resources can be saved, user friendliness is achieved, monitoring and managing are facilitated, and the region collapse disaster can be effectively alarmed early and prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a disaster monitoring system, in particular to a real-time monitoring system for regional collapse disasters based on the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] Collapse is one of the main natural disasters in mountainous areas of our country. The distribution is very wide. Since 1949, at least 22 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in my country have suffered from landslides and hazards to varying degrees. Due to the rapid population growth and the increasing damage to the natural environment, the extremely fragile geological environment has brought enormous pressure, making the frequency of collapses and the intensity of disasters constantly increasing. It will cause direct damage to people's life, property, various buildings, facilities and resources, and ecological environment. [0003] As one of the main geological disasters in our country, landslides seriously threaten the safety of people's liv...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the areas where collapse disasters occur in our country have not yet taken monitoring and prevention measures. Even in areas where monitoring and prevention measures have been taken, a large number of them are still manual monitoring methods. In this way, the monitoring of regional collapse disasters requires a lot of manpower, material resources and costs. High and low efficiency, and the currently used information collection sensor equipment is single, the collection information is not comprehensive, the real-time performance is poor, and the monitoring accuracy is not high, it cannot meet the needs of real-time monitoring, early warning and prevention of regional collapse disasters, and it is not convenient for monitoring and management

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