The utility model provides a volume holographic optical
waveguide display device with high uniformity. The volume holographic optical
waveguide display device comprises an optical-
mechanical system, a
waveguide system and a
control system, the waveguide
system comprises a waveguide substrate and a
grating structure arranged in the waveguide substrate, and specifically, the
grating structure is a switchable Bragg
grating array formed by holographic
polymer dispersed liquid crystals. According to the utility model, the on-off state of the sub-grating is controlled by applying an
electric field through the control
electrode, and the sub-grating is controlled to be in a state with the maximum
diffraction efficiency when being opened, so that the grating can couple most
light energy in one-time
diffraction, and the brightness and the uniformity of single-time
light emission are improved; meanwhile, different
coupling areas are switched in the grating structure through the
control system, and the output view field freely moves in different grating areas, so that the same view
field effect of opening all grating view fields is constructed, the basically uniform brightness of the whole
coupling area is obtained, and the overall light effect
utilization rate and the overall light brightness are improved.