The invention discloses a citrus knowledge modeling and large scale ontology generation method based on an agriculture eight-word policy. The method comprises the following steps: S1, based on the agriculture eight-word policy, knowledge in the citrus planting field is classified, wherein each word is corresponding to one type, and eight types are formed; S2, as for each type, concepts contained in the type are recognized, and the relationship among the concepts is built; S3, the eight types are used to form a citrus planting knowledge framework KF with the relationship among the concepts, wherein KF=(T, S), T is a citrus planting knowledge type, and S is a semantic relational layer; S4, the citrus planting knowledge framework is converted to eight sub ontologies; and S5, the eight sub ontologies are merged to form a large scale ontology. According to the method of integrating the citrus planting field knowledge based on the agriculture eight-word policy, the difficult problems of agriculture field knowledge integration and ontology collaborative development can be solved, and a complete scheme is provided for building and managing the large scale agriculture ontology.