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Cherry bearing branch cultivating method

A cultivation method and technique for fruiting branches, applied in the field of cultivating fruiting branches of cherries, can solve the problems of unsuitability for standardized production of high-quality cherries, difficulty in producing high-quality cherries, increased labor costs, etc., and achieve easy spraying, good root hair, and pesticide usage. less effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-07
ZHENJIANG WANSHAN HONGBIAN AGRI PARK +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the continuous expansion of the area of ​​cherries, labor costs continue to increase, coupled with the concentration of management operations such as cherry thinning and leaf picking, it is difficult to produce high-quality cherries under current cultivation management. In addition, leaf picking will weaken the tree vigor and reduce stored nutrients. , affecting flower bud differentiation, not suitable for standardized production of high-quality cherries

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A method for cultivating fruiting branches of cherries, the entire cultivation process of this method needs to be completed in 4 years, from the 3rd or 4th year of cherry planting as the first year of cultivation, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0020] 1) In the first year, send fruiting branches from the fruiting mother branch, so that the fruiting branches are evenly distributed on both sides of the fruiting mother branch, and the distance between one side of the fruiting mother branch and the fruiting branch is 60cm, so that the fruiting branch is fully exposed to light;

[0021] 2) In the second year, the top buds of the fruiting branches germinate and grow forward as extended branches, and the rest of the buds continue to grow after germination. When pruning in winter, except for the extended branches, other 1-year-old branches will not leave leaf buds, only the base flower buds will be short. Cut, the lower part of the fruiting branch forms a bouquet...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for cultivating fruiting branches of cherries, the entire cultivation process of this method needs to be completed in 4 years, from the 3rd or 4th year of cherry planting as the first year of cultivation, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0027] 1) In the first year, send fruiting branches from the fruiting mother branch, so that the fruiting branches are evenly distributed on both sides of the fruiting mother branch, and the distance between one side of the fruiting mother branch and the fruiting branch is 80cm, so that the fruiting branch is fully exposed to light;

[0028] 2) In the second year, the top buds of the fruiting branches germinate and grow forward as extended branches, and the rest of the buds continue to grow after germination. When pruning in winter, except for the extended branches, other 1-year-old branches will not leave leaf buds, only the base flower buds will be short. Cut, the lower part of the fruiting branch forms a bouquet...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A method for cultivating fruiting branches of cherries, the entire cultivation process of this method needs to be completed in 4 years, from the 3rd or 4th year of cherry planting as the first year of cultivation, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0034] 1) In the first year, send fruiting branches from the fruiting mother branch, so that the fruiting branches are evenly distributed on both sides of the fruiting mother branch, and the distance between one side of the fruiting mother branch and the fruiting branch is 70cm, so that the fruiting branch is fully exposed to light;

[0035] 2) In the second year, the top buds of the fruiting branches germinate and grow forward as extended branches, and the rest of the buds continue to grow after germination. When pruning in winter, except for the extended branches, other 1-year-old branches will not leave leaf buds, only the base flower buds will be short. Cut, the lower part of the fruiting branch forms a bouquet...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cherry bearing branch cultivating method. By the adoption of the method, the whole cultivation process will be finished in four years. The third year or fourth year after a cherry tree is planted serves as the first year of cultivation. In the first year, bearing branches grow from a bearing cane and are evenly distributed on the two sides of the bearing cane, and the distance between every two adjacent bearing branches on the same side of the bearing cane is 60-80 cm so that the bearing branches can receive sufficient light. By the adoption of the cherry bearing branch cultivating method, high-quality cherries large in size, bright in color and high in sugar content can be produced without fruit thinning and defoliation, and labor-saving cherry cultivation is achieved; growth of new branches is promoted by pruning the bearing branches constantly in winter; sprouting and rooting can be well achieved, nutrient absorption can be well achieved, root activity is high, and fertilizer consumption is low; the bearing branches are distributed orderly, the light receiving effect is good for most bearing branches, the probability of diseases and pests is low, pesticide can be sprayed easily, and pesticide consumption is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cherry planting, in particular to a method for cultivating fruiting branches of cherry. Background technique [0002] With the continuous expansion of the area of ​​cherries, labor costs continue to increase, coupled with the concentration of management operations such as cherry thinning and leaf picking, it is difficult to produce high-quality cherries under current cultivation management. In addition, leaf picking will weaken the tree vigor and reduce stored nutrients. , affect flower bud differentiation, and are not suitable for the standardized production of high-quality cherries. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] Purpose of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of cultivation method of fruiting branch of cherry. [0004] Technical solution: In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06
Inventor 芮东明郭建刘亚柏毛妮妮刘吉祥鲁群
Owner ZHENJIANG WANSHAN HONGBIAN AGRI PARK
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