Preparation method of special-infiltration functional fabric surface with self-cleaning and oil-water separation functions

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a special-infiltration functional fabric surface with self-cleaning and oil-water separation functions. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving titanium potassium oxalate into deionized water, slowly dropwise adding an H2O2 solution under the stirring action of a magnetic rotor, adjusting the pH value of the solution by virtue of HCl to obtain a prepared solution, transferring the prepared solution into a blue-cap reagent bottle, adding clean cotton cloth into the blue-cap reagent bottle, and preparing the cotton cloth with a nano-TiO2 surface by virtue of a one-step water bath process; soaking the cotton cloth with the nano-TiO2 surface into a fluorosilane solution, taking out the cotton cloth after reacting for a certain time, and drying so as to obtain the cotton cloth with the special-infiltration functional fabric surface with the self-cleaning and oil-water separation functions. The preparation method has the advantages that the process is simple and convenient and is easy to operate, the reaction conditions are mild, the special-infiltration functional fabric surface has durable and stable super-hydrophobic self-cleaning performance and a good oil-water separation function, and fabrics have excellent comfort levels and mechanical properties.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine

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AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology involves two steps: 1) creation of nanoparticles from titanium dioxide (titania), an oxidizing agent that forms tiny particles called silicon carbons). These small particles are then attached onto fibers or other porous structures made up of synthetic polymer fiber bundles for use in various applications such as filters, membranes, coatings on fabrics like clothes, medical devices, and others.2-2) Using fluorosissilanes modified nanoscopic tissue films obtained through this technique allows for easy control over their structure's shape without complicated processes.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical solution describes making strong but flexible coatings for prevention from damage caused by friction between different objects during transportation without causing any harm themselves (self clean). These coating layers are made up mostly of tiny particles called nanoparticles which can slide easily over each other when rubbed together. They also form small cavities inside them where liquid cannot pass freely due to their high specific gravity. By creating this structure, they provide better protection against wear compared to regular smooth ones.

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