EEG electrode cap

An electrode cap and EEG technology, applied in the field of bioelectrical signal detection and transmission, can solve the inconvenient observation of the contact between the electrode and the conductive glue and the contact between the conductive glue and the skin, the inconvenient skin pretreatment of the electrode and glue injection, and the inability to sleep or long-range EEG measurement, to save measurement preparation time, facilitate installation and adjustment of electrodes, and achieve good signal consistency

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
WUHAN GREENTEK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) Because the height of the silicone cap is too high, the subject is uncomfortable to wear during sleep EEG monitoring, so it is not suitable for sleep or long-term EEG measurement;
[0005] (2) Due to the high height of the silicone cap, there may be cases where the silicone cap does not fit the scalp, resulting in inconsistent impedance at each point of the electrode cap, which affects the measurement accuracy;
[0006] (3) Since the injection hole of the silicone cap and the electrode sheet is very small, it is inconvenient to pretreat the skin and inject the electrode. At the same time, it is also inconvenient to observe the contact between the electrode and the conductive adhesive and the contact between the conductive adhesive and the skin. Long preparation time, especially for high-density EEG measurements
[0007] At present, there is also a detachable electrode cap design, which generally consists of a fixed ring and a detachable electrode head. The advantage of this design is that the position and number of electrodes can be adjusted according to the measurement needs. However, due to the use of two Partial design, which limits the design space for the entire electrode height
In addition, after repeated disassembly and installation, the fixing of the electrode head and the fixing ring and the surrounding cap body will become loose, which will affect the service life of the electrode cap
In addition, NMR and MEG measurements require EEG electrodes to be light and thin. The products in the prior art make the subjects uncomfortable to wear, and the electrodes do not fit well with the skin.

Method used

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  • EEG electrode cap
  • EEG electrode cap
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Embodiment 1: is a basic embodiment of the present invention. like Figure 1-10As shown, an EEG electrode cap includes a cap body 1, an electrode 3 installed on the cap body 1, and a lead wire 4; the electrode 3 includes a fixing ring 3.1, an electrode sheet 3.2 and a bonding sealant 3.4 In the middle part of the fixed ring 3.1, there is a cavity with two ends open and communicated. There is an electrode positioning platform 3.13 in the cavity, and the electrode sheet 3.2 is placed on the electrode positioning platform 3.13; one side of the electrode sheet 3.2 is sealed by bonding The agent 3.4 is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the fixed ring 3.1, and the other side is combined with the conductive adhesive 3.3 in the conductive adhesive chamber 3.12 of the cavity of the fixed ring 3.1; after the adhesive sealant 3.4 is cured, there is a connection with the conductive adhesive chamber 3.12 Inject conductive glue hole 3.111; there is a fixed groove 3.11 on the ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2: it is a further embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1. The lead wire 4 is welded on the electrode sheet 3.2, and the welding point or the welding surface is sealed with an adhesive sealant 3.4. The inner wall of the cavity of the fixing ring 3.1 has an adhesive sealant groove 3.16 for reinforcing and sealing, that is, the groove is filled with adhesive sealant, so that the electrode sheet 3.2 can be fixed more firmly. The height of the fixed ring 3.1 is less than 8mm; the adhesive sealant 3.4 is epoxy resin, or polysulfide rubber sealant, or polyurethane sealing adhesive, or silicon rubber type elastic sealant. The epoxy resin may be, but not limited to, one or more combinations of thermal curing epoxy resin and light curing epoxy resin.

Embodiment 3

[0044] Embodiment 3: The difference from Embodiment 2 is that the height of the fixing ring 3.1 is less than 5.5 mm.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an EEG electrode cap, comprising a cap body, an electrode and a lead wire; the electrode includes a fixing ring, an electrode sheet and a bonding sealant; the middle part of the fixing ring has a cavity with both ends open and connected, and the electrode is arranged in the cavity Sheet positioning table, the electrode sheet is placed on the electrode sheet positioning table; one side of the electrode sheet is fixed with the inner wall of the fixed ring cavity by bonding sealant, and the other side is combined with the conductive adhesive in the conductive adhesive chamber; the outer cylindrical surface of the fixed ring There are fixed grooves for fixing the electrode and the cap body; after the adhesive sealant is cured, there is a conductive glue hole connected to the conductive glue chamber; the electrode sheet and the lead wire passing through the lead wire hole on the fixing ring line connection. The advantages of the present invention are: the integrated design of the electrode sheet and the fixing ring is convenient for skin pretreatment, glue injection and glue replenishment; convenient and reliable positioning, close fit with the scalp, comfortable to wear, especially suitable for high density, long-term sleep, brain magnetism Figure and EEG measurement in MRI environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electroencephalogram electrode cap, which is particularly suitable for matching with electroencephalogram equipment or devices such as electroencephalogram signal acquisition and display and / or drawing and transmission electroencephalogram, and belongs to the technical field of bioelectric signal detection and transmission. Background technique [0002] EEG measurement is a common medical diagnosis method, and physiological and pathological information can be obtained through EEG signals. EEG measurements could also provide an important signal source for emerging wearable devices. EEG measurement is to place electrodes at a certain position on the head, form a stable micro-electric detection channel through conductive glue, accurately obtain weak bioelectricity, and collect the bioelectricity activity of the human head through electroencephalograph and other EEG equipment , amplification, signal processing, display and reco...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0478
CPCA61B5/6814A61B5/291
Inventor 段晏文丁蓓孙克茂李广利李明哲李建辉
Owner WUHAN GREENTEK
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