Feet-arch-free principle based reinforcing type lining construction method for steel frame in tunnel transition section
A technology of gradual change section and steel frame, which is applied to the construction field of lining steel frame of the gradual change section of tunnel reinforcement by the principle of footless arch, and achieves the effect of good reinforcement effect, simple production and construction, and simplified construction.
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[0019] Example: Taking the grade V surrounding rock gradual change section as an example, the gradual change process of the inner arc contour line of the arch wall lining is gradually formed by the "three-centered circle" structure of the standard section DK158+836, that is, the centers of 1# circle, 2# circle, and 3# circle. The center of the 1# circle and the center of the 2# circle gradually overlap to become a circle center, and finally evolve into a "two-centered circle" structure with a widened section DK158+851.
[0020] Known parameters: L1—the length of the gradient section (15m), L2—the length of the combined template (1.5m), and the element parameters in Table 2.
[0021] Table 2: Element parameter table
[0022]
[0023] 1. Determination of the number of steel frames in the gradient section: According to the formula (1), the number n of steel arch frames to be processed in the gradient section is 11. , 2. Use formula 2) to calculate the change rate β of each g...
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