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Method for detecting patulin in apple juice

A technology for patulin and apple juice, which is applied to measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of inaccurate and insensitive test results, time-consuming and laborious operation steps, etc., and achieves cost reduction, accurate test results, and operation. Steps to save time and effort

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22
欧陆分析技术服务(苏州)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, for the detection method of patulin in apple juice, it often requires very cumbersome steps and needs to use a large amount of auxiliary solution reagents and solid samples, which not only makes the operation steps time-consuming and laborious, but also increases the amount of reagents and Samples increase the cost of production and processing. At the same time, this detection method also has defects such as inaccurate and insensitive test results.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of method for measuring patulin in apple juice provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0022] A. Dilute the concentrated apple juice 10 times with water to obtain a liquid sample, and then subject it to ultrasound for 15 minutes to remove the CO contained in the liquid sample 2 ;

[0023] B. Take 5g of the above liquid sample and place it in a 50ml centrifuge tube;

[0024] C. Add 10ml of ethyl acetate / n-hexane (60:40; V / V) extract to the liquid sample in the centrifuge tube in step B, and then add 7.5g of solid anhydrous sodium sulfate;

[0025] D. Tighten the lid of the above-mentioned centrifuge tube, make it vibrate for 3 seconds, then subject it to ultrasound for 10 minutes, vortex for 10 minutes, and centrifugation for 10 minutes. The centrifuge speed is 2000 rpm, so that the upper layer of the liquid sample is separated into organic liquid;

[0026] E. Take 2.5ml of the above organic liquid and place it in a 5ml centrifuge tube, and bl...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of method for measuring patulin in apple juice provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0033] A. Dilute the concentrated apple juice 10 times with water to obtain a liquid sample, and then subject it to ultrasound for 15 minutes to remove the CO contained in the liquid sample 2 ;

[0034] B. Take 5g of the above liquid sample and place it in a 50ml centrifuge tube;

[0035] C. Add 10ml of ethyl acetate / n-hexane (60:40; V / V) extract to the liquid sample in the centrifuge tube in step B, and then add 7.5g of solid anhydrous sodium sulfate;

[0036] D. Tighten the lid of the above-mentioned centrifuge tube, make it vibrate for 5 seconds, then subject it to ultrasound for 10 minutes, vortex for 10 minutes, and centrifugation for 10 minutes. The centrifuge speed is 2000 rpm, so that the upper layer of the liquid sample is separated into organic liquid;

[0037] E. Take 2.5ml of the above organic liquid and place it in a 5ml centrifuge tube, and bl...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A kind of method for measuring patulin in apple juice provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0044] A. Dilute the concentrated apple juice 10 times with water to obtain a liquid sample, and then subject it to ultrasound for 15 minutes to remove the CO contained in the liquid sample 2 ;

[0045] B. Take 5g of the above liquid sample and place it in a 50ml centrifuge tube;

[0046] C. Add 10ml of ethyl acetate / n-hexane (60:40; V / V) extract to the liquid sample in the centrifuge tube in step B, and then add 15g of liquid anhydrous sodium sulfate;

[0047] D. Tighten the lid of the above-mentioned centrifuge tube, make it vibrate for 7 seconds, then subject it to ultrasound for 10 minutes, vortex for 10 minutes, and centrifugation for 10 minutes. The centrifuge speed is 2000 rpm to separate the organic liquid from the upper layer of the liquid sample;

[0048] E. Take 2.5ml of the above organic liquid and place it in a 10ml centrifuge tube, and blow it...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting patulin in apple juice. The method for detecting the patulin in the apple juice comprises the following steps that A, the concentrated apple juice is diluted; B, a liquid sample is obtained and is placed in a centrifugal pipe; C, an ethyl acetate / normal hexane extracting solution is added to the liquid sample, and then anhydrous sodium sulfate is added to the liquid sample; D, a cover of the centrifugal pipe is tightened, the centrifugal pipe is oscillated, then ultrasonic waves and vortexes are applied to the centrifugal pipe, and centrifugation is conducted; E, 2.5 ml of organic liquid is placed in the centrifugal pipe, and blowing is conducted for five to eight minutes by introducing nitrogen to the centrifugal pipe; F, water is added to the organic liquid added to the centrifugal pipe in the step E, and then ultrasonic waves are applied to the centrifugal pipe; G, the liquid sample obtained in the step F is placed in a sample bottle, an internal label solution is added to the sample bottle, and a sample is obtained after purification; H, a solution is extracted from the sample obtained in the step G, detection is conducted through a liquid chromatogram series mass spectrometer in the multi-reaction detection mode, and then detection is completed. According to the method, both time and labor are saved during detection, production cost is reduced, a detection result is more accurate, and detection sensitivity is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application field of a method for determining patulin, in particular to a method for determining patulin in apple juice. Background technique [0002] Patulin is a class of toxic compounds in mycomycins. It is highly toxic to animal cells and tissues, and has potential carcinogenicity, teratogenicity and mutagenicity. It mainly exists in apples, pears, grapes, etc. Waiting for fruits and vegetables. [0003] At present, for the detection method of patulin in apple juice, it often requires very cumbersome steps and needs to use a large amount of auxiliary solution reagents and solid samples, which not only makes the operation steps time-consuming and laborious, but also increases the amount of reagents and Samples increase the cost of production and processing. At the same time, this detection method also has defects such as inaccurate detection results and insensitivity. Contents of the invention [0004] In order to so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02
Inventor 于胜良
Owner 欧陆分析技术服务(苏州)有限公司
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