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Moisture preservation and water replenishing method for transplanting ligneous plants by composite non-woven fabric

A woody plant, non-woven technology, applied in cultivation, application, forestry and other directions, can solve the problems of loss, nutrient, bactericidal and moisturizing agents are not easy to preserve, water loss, etc., to maintain soil water and fertilizer nutrition, control soil water and fertilizer loss, The effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
林州市林业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the prior art, during the transplanting process of woody plants, the nutrients required by tree roots, bactericidal and moisturizing agents, etc. are not easy to preserve, and the damage of non-woven fabrics and plastic films during transportation or shipment causes water loss and other problems. The present invention provides a A method of using composite non-woven fabrics to transplant woody plants to moisturize and replenish water, which can effectively moisturize and protect soil balls from nutrient loss

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Moisture preservation and water replenishing method for transplanting ligneous plants by composite non-woven fabric

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] Such as figure 1 As shown, a composite non-woven fabric for transplanting woody plants, including an inner non-woven fabric 1, a water and fertilizer nutrient slow-release layer 2, an outer non-woven fabric 3 and a mesh 4, and an inner non-woven fabric 1 The water and fertilizer nutrient slow-release layer 2 is arranged on the outside, and the outer layer of the water and fertilizer nutrient slow-release layer 2 is provided with an outer layer of non-woven fabric 3, and the outer layer of non-woven fabric 3 and mesh cloth 4 are composited. Water and fertilizer nutrient slow-release layer 2 is composed of water and fertilizer nutrient slow-release agent and hemp fiber. After soaking in water, the water and fertilizer nutrient slow-release agent becomes a colloid, which is more closely combined with hemp fiber. It can continuously release water and nutrients slowly, and can maintain soil Water and fertilizer nutrition, control soil water and fertilizer loss, adjust the ba...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite non-woven fabric used for transplanting ligneous plants. The composite non-woven fabric comprises an inner layer non-woven fabric, a water and fertilizer nutrition slow release layer, an outer layer non-woven fabric and a mesh fabric, wherein the outer part of the inner layer non-woven fabric is provided with the water-fertilizer nutrition slow release layer, and the outer part of the water-fertilizer nutrition slow release layer is provided with the outer layer non-woven fabric, the outer layer non-woven fabric and the mesh fabric which are compounded. The composite non-woven fabric adopts the water-fertilizer nutrition slow release layer, the loss of sterilizing agents, anti-evaporating agents, insecticides and the like sprayed on the inner layer non-woven fabric is prevented, the nutrition can also be provided for the ligneous plants in the transplanting process, firmness and durability are realized in the tree transplanting process, the degradable performance is realized, and the environment is protected. The moisture preservation and water replenishing method for transplanting ligneous plants has the advantages that the cut composite non-woven fabric is used for binding soil balls, the non-woven fabric and the soil balls are put into a water storage pool, the soil balls are taken out from the water storage pool until no bubble generates on the composite non-woven fabric, and then, the soil balls are formed and bound again. The method has the advantages that the soil balls for transplanting the plants can realize the sufficient water supplementation, the shaping and the binding are carried out, and the survival rate of the ligneous plants in the transplanting process is improved in the test process by the method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of tree maintenance, and in particular relates to a method for transplanting woody plants with a composite non-woven fabric for moisturizing and replenishing water. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of various regions and urban construction in the country and the rapid improvement of landscaping level, the application of big tree transplanting in the widening of urban roads, urban green space renovation, park construction, real estate development and garden greening has become increasingly common. Woody plants, especially trees with a diameter at breast height of more than 10 cm and a tree age of more than 10 years, are rarely cultivated in nurseries due to the long cultivation period and slow growth rate of such large trees, and most of them come from primitive forests, villages and towns. Or large trees and ancient trees that need to be transplanted in the process of urban reconstruction and e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/04A01G9/10B32B5/26B32B9/02B32B3/24
CPCA01G23/04B32B3/10B32B5/26B32B9/02B32B33/00
Inventor 郭俊杰牛苏明
Owner 林州市林业科学研究所
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