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Sliding vane type expansion working machine

A power machine, sliding vane technology, applied in rotary piston engines, mechanical equipment, engine components, etc., can solve the problems of unbearable high temperature and low isentropic expansion efficiency, and achieve high expansion isentropic efficiency and isentropic expansion. The effect of high efficiency and high reliability

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
CHINA NORTH ENGINE INST TIANJIN
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The expansion work machine mainly uses the turbine to perform expansion work. This structure mainly has the advantages of simple structure and large power output. However, this structure also has disadvantages such as unbearable high temperature and low isentropic expansion efficiency. Technical personnel need further research and development to be more efficient A new type of expansion power machine that can withstand high temperatures and meet the needs of actual production

Method used

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  • Sliding vane type expansion working machine

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Rotate the rotating shaft 2 counterclockwise, the volume increases, and the gas enters the upper working chamber 11 from the high-temperature and high-pressure gas boundary 9 through the upper air inlet pipe 61 until the sliding plate 5 rotates to a position coincident with the long axis of the housing 1, the first air intake The stroke ends; the rotating shaft 2 continues to rotate counterclockwise, the volume decreases, and the gas is output from the upper working chamber 11 to the environment 8 through the upper exhaust pipe 71 until the sliding plate 5 rotates to a position coincident with the line where the short axis of the housing 1 is located. The sliding plate 5 is completely pressed into the card slot 3, and the first exhaust stroke ends; the rotating shaft 2 continues to rotate counterclockwise, and the volume increases, and the gas enters the lower working chamber 12 from the high-temperature and high-pressure gas boundary 9 through the lower intake pipe 62 un...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sliding vane type expansion working machine. The working machine comprises a shell, a revolving shaft, clamping slots, a spring, a sliding slice, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the shell is of an oval structure, the length of a short shaft of the shell is equal to that of the diameter of the revolving shaft, and the same circumference of the external surface of the revolving shaft is provided with a plurality of clamping slots; the clamping slots are symmetrically distributed, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the clamping slots, and the other end of the spring is connected with one end of the sliding slice; the other end of the sliding slice is contacted with the inner surface of the shell, the interior of the shell is divided into an upper working cavity and a lower working cavity by virtue of the revolving shaft, and the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with the two sides of the working cavity. The sliding vane type expansion working machine has the advantages that an expansion machine with a fixed volumetric ratio is high in expansion isentropic efficiency, the homocentric design of the revolving shaft and the shell has the advantages of slight vibration, low side pressure, small friction and volume, capability of rapidly operating and the like, the whole machine structure is high in reliability and low in manufacturing cost, and the working effects such as high-temperature gas resistance and high isentropic expansion efficiency are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of expansion work machines, and in particular relates to a sliding vane expansion work machine. Background technique [0002] The expander is a machine that uses the principle of outputting mechanical work to reduce the temperature of the gas when the compressed gas is expanded and depressurized to obtain energy. [0003] The expansion work machine mainly uses the turbine to perform expansion work. This structure mainly has the advantages of simple structure and large power output. However, this structure also has disadvantages such as unbearable high temperature and low isentropic expansion efficiency. Technical personnel need further research and development to be more efficient. A new type of expansion power machine that can withstand high temperatures and meet actual production needs. Contents of the invention [0004] The problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a sliding vane type expansion power m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01C1/344
CPCF01C1/344F01C21/18
Inventor 刘胜于阳曹杰文洋豆佳永
Owner CHINA NORTH ENGINE INST TIANJIN
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