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An asphalt preparing method

A technology for asphalt and petroleum asphalt, applied in the field of asphalt preparation, can solve the problems of high temperature sensitivity of asphalt, no change in molecular structure, segregation and delamination, etc., to improve construction conditions, improve temperature sensitivity, and overcome segregation and delamination. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
阚健美
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this asphalt modification method is that because the modifier is simply added to the asphalt for physical blending, the problem of segregation and stratification is easy to occur, and for
[0003] Although the problems of asphalt such as strong temperature sensitivity, low viscosity, and poor flexibility have been improved, there has been no fundamental change in the molecular structure

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Add 100 parts of petroleum asphalt (mass, the same below) heated to 90-130°C into the reactor, add 0.3 parts of benzoyl peroxide, then add 9 parts of methacrylic acid, 1 part of styrene and N-phenyl maleic acid 1 part of imide, control the temperature at 120-135 ° C, and pass N 2 Keep the pressure of the reactor at 0.2 MPa, react for 3 hours, then degas for 20 minutes, and filter to obtain modified asphalt with greatly improved low-temperature toughness.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Add 100 parts of petroleum asphalt heated to 90-130 °C into the reactor, and add 0.05 parts of ammonium persulfate. Then add 1 part of maleic anhydride, 0.05 part of glycidyl methacrylate and 0.1 part of N-phenylmaleimide, control the temperature to 130-160 °C, and feed N2 to keep the pressure of the reactor at 0.4 MPa. 6 hours, then degassed for 20 minutes, and filtered to obtain modified asphalt with greatly improved high-temperature rheological properties.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Add 100 parts of oxidized asphalt heated to 80-100°C into the reactor, add 0.1 part of potassium persulfate, then add 1 part of acrylic acid, 0.2 parts of a-methylstyrene and 0.2 parts of N-phenylmaleimide, Control the temperature rise at 120-150°C, and pass N 2 Keep the pressure of the reactor at 0.1 MPa, react for 4 hours, then degas for 20 minutes, and obtain modified asphalt after filtration.

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PUM

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Abstract

An asphalt preparing method is disclosed. The method includes reacting asphalt and unsaturated double-bond compounds under action of an initiator. In specific, the method includes putting the asphalt into a reactor firstly, adding the initiator with the weight of the initiator being 0.05-1% of the weight of the asphalt, adding the unsaturated double-bond compounds the weight of which is 1-10% of the weight of the asphalt and N-phenylmaleimide the weight of which is 0.1-1% of the weight of the asphalt at 80-160 DEG C into the reactor, maintaining the pressure to be 0.1-0.4 MPa, reacting for 3-6 h, degassing reaction products, and filtering to obtain modified asphalt. The chemically modified asphalt prepared by the method is excellent in performance, largely improves disadvantages of common asphalt such as high temperature sensitivity, low viscosity and poor toughness, and is capable of meeting road using performance and prolonging the service lifetime of roads. When the chemically modified asphalt is used for road surface maintenance and repair, the chemically modified asphalt is capable of shortening the traffic closing time, improving construction conditions and increasing the construction efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an asphalt preparation method and belongs to the technical field of asphalt chemical modification. Background technique [0002] Asphalt is widely used in road paving, road repair and maintenance. Compared with cement concrete pavement, asphalt pavement has the advantages of seamless, comfortable driving, small vibration and low noise. However, ordinary asphalt has strong temperature sensitivity, low viscosity, and poor flexibility, which brings a lot of inconvenience to use. In order to overcome the disadvantages of ordinary asphalt, research on asphalt modification has been carried out at home and abroad. Modified asphalt is to add modifiers to asphalt to improve the performance of asphalt or asphalt mixture. Among them, the modifiers are mostly: rubber, resin, high molecular polymer, finely ground rubber powder or other fillers. The disadvantage of this asphalt modification method is that because the modifier is simply add...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F289/00
Inventor 阚健美
Owner 阚健美
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