Tunnel fire-fighting system with valley intermountain water being water source

Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel fire-fighting system with valley intermountain water being a water source. The tunnel fire-fighting system comprises a pressure sensor, a wireless alarm device, a drainage ditch, an overflow dam, a sand and gravel trap, a low-level water pool, a pump room, a high-level water pool and a tunnel fire hydrant. The overflow dam, the sand and gravel trap, the low-level water pool, the pump room, the high-level water pool and the tunnel fire hydrant are built nearby a tunnel. Through using the intermountain water as the water source, it can be ensured that stored water in a reservoir is sufficient, and the cost is lowered; the overflow dam is arranged inside the drainage ditch for storing water, so that the intermountain water is conveniently led into the sand and gravel trap. Through arranging the low-level water pool, the pump room and the high-level water pool, water pressure can be automatically provided for the fire hydrant of the tunnel. The pressure sensor is arranged for detecting the amount of sand and gravel in the sand and gravel trap. When the amount of the sand and gravel is excessively large, a wireless alarm signal is transmitted to a control center of the tunnel fire-fighting system so as to remind workers of clearing away the sand and gravel in the sand and gravel trap. In this way, it is avoided that because the amount of the sand and gravel in the sand and gravel trap is excessively large, a pipeline communicated with the low-level water pool is blocked, the low-level water pool can not store water, and no water can be provided for tunnel fire fighting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel fire protection, in particular to a tunnel fire protection system using water from valleys and mountains as a water source. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of road construction, there are more and more road tunnels in mountainous and plateau areas. Once a fire occurs in a road tunnel, the consequences will be serious. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to build a tunnel fire protection system. These tunnels are basically located in the high mountains and far away from towns, and the water for fire fighting is to build pools to store water to ensure the demand for fire water. Due to topography, geology, precipitation and other factors, it is often difficult to collect fire-fighting water sources in high-speed tunnels, and the guarantee rate of water source water is low. In addition, there are defects in the location, construction and management of the reservoir, resulting in wat...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to topography, geology, precipitation and other factors, it is often difficult to collect fire-fighting water sources in high-speed tunnels, and the guarantee rate of water source water is low. In addition, there are defects in the location, construction and management of the reservoir, resulting in water seepage, leakage and damage to the reservoir Seriously, it cannot meet the fire water requirements. Even if water trucks are used to replenish the reservoir, the cost is high and the feasibility is low

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