Method for artificially cultivating medicinal plant Ferula asafoetida

The technology of a medicinal plant, Ferulicum, is applied in the field of artificial planting of the medicinal plant Ferulicum, which can solve the problems of less than 10% seed germination rate and low reproductive rate.

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-27
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Plants of the genus Ferula generally bloom and bear fruit once every 5 to 8 years, and are propagated by seeds. Under natural conditions, the seed germination rate is less than 10%. Coupled with adversity such as hot summer and drought, the reproductive rate is extremely low.

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0035] Example 1: Select the desert or semi-desert area at an altitude of 700-1100 meters in the northern Xinjiang area, the soil pH value is 7.0-8.5, the sunny or semi-shady slope with a ground slope of 5-15°, and the groundwater table is ≤5 meters. land.

[0036] Use sandy soil or loamy land as the nursery land, preferably the farmland or pastoral land in northern Xinjiang, and prepare the seedling land from the beginning of October until the ground freezes: dig the soil to a depth of ≥ 25cm, rake it flat, and smash it to 70 The diameter of the soil particles above % is less than or equal to 0.3cm, and the nursery ground is arranged into a furrow with a width of 2 to 3m and a length of 4 to 6m. It is best to leave a drainage ditch with a width of 30 to 50cm and a depth of 10 to 20cm along the longitudinal direction between the two furrows. It is advisable to keep the relative humidity of the soil at a water content of 40-60%.

[0037] After the preparation of the nursery ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for artificially cultivating medicinal plant Ferula asafoetida. The method main comprises the following steps of raising seedlings, transplanting and managing after transplanting. A technical method suitable for artificial cultivation of Ferula asafoetida is systematically established from the aspects of base selection, seedling raising, transplanting patterns, field management and the like, can provide a technical support for realizing artificial standardization cultivating base construction for Ferula asafoetida, is significant on protecting Sinkiang wild medicinal Ferula asafoetida plant resources and providing sustainable utilization medicinal herb resources for traditional Chinese medicine and minority nationality medicine development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for artificially planting a medicinal plant ferulae. Background technique [0002] Ferulicum is a perennial flowering early-spring ephemeral plant of the family Umbelliferae. The resin secreted from the flower stems has a special onion-garlic-like odor and has high medicinal value. [0003] As a medicinal material, it was introduced to the Central Plains along the ancient Silk Road. It was recorded in "Tang Materia Medica", and later it was recorded in successive dynasties. The previous editions of the "Pharmacopia of the People's Republic of China" record that the plant base of "Ferula" is Ferulasinkyangensis K.M.Shen or Ferufukanensis K.M.Shen, which are only distributed in some areas of Xinjiang, and the distribution of resources is very large. limited. [0004] In recent years, due to land reclamation, unrestrained excavation and climate change, the area of ​​wild Ferulicum resources in Xinjiang has shrunk sharpl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 朱军李晓瑾凯撒·苏来曼王果平阿依别克·热河木都拉樊从照
Owner 新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所
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