Supporting structure of archaized wood structure building roof and construction method thereof

A technology for supporting structures and wood structures, applied in building components, building structures, roofs, etc., can solve the problems of increased construction costs, less investment in engineering construction costs, and large wood consumption, and can meet fire protection requirements and material properties. Simple node structure and the effect of reducing consumption

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-03
SHANGHAI LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the existing antique wooden structure buildings, concrete materials are used instead of wooden structures to make bucket arches. The amount of wooden formwork for pouring concrete bucket arches is large, and the wooden formwork after formwork removal cannot be reused, resulting in a large consumption of wood and increased construction costs. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a support structure and construction method for the roof of an antique wooden structure building. The support structure of reinforced concrete bears the weight of the roof, and the wooden bucket arch becomes an external decorative component, and combined with the assembly method, the construction cost is invested Less and faster construction period, and at the same time comply with the current construction codes and standards

Method used

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  • Supporting structure of archaized wood structure building roof and construction method thereof
  • Supporting structure of archaized wood structure building roof and construction method thereof
  • Supporting structure of archaized wood structure building roof and construction method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: Combining Figure 1 to Figure 4 Illustrate the supporting structure of the archaized wooden structure building roof of the present invention, the present embodiment takes the archway in the antique wooden structure building as an example, as figure 2 As shown, the supporting structure includes several supporting units, each supporting unit is composed of a vertical pillar 2 and a cantilever beam 3, and the cantilever beam 3 is fixed on the top of the vertical pillar 2, that is, the cantilever beam 3 and the vertical pillar 2 Constitute a "T" shaped structure, the vertical pillar 2 and the cantilever beam 3 are made of reinforced concrete materials, such as image 3 As shown, the above-mentioned supporting units are fixed on the concrete beams 1 (ie square beams) of the archway, and the fixed positions of the supporting units correspond to the positions of each group of decorative wooden bucket arches 5 of the archway. like figure 1 As shown, the roof of th...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment two: combine Figure 1 to Figure 4 Illustrate the construction method of the supporting structure of the roof of the antique wooden structure building of the present invention, the present embodiment still takes the archway in the antique wooden structure building as an example, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: When pouring the concrete beam 1 (fang beam) of the archway, reserve steel bars on the upper end of the concrete beam 1 as the edge of the beam (commonly known as bucket pan Fang), and reserve the position of the steel bars (ie main steel bars) and each group of decorative The position of wooden bucket arch 5 is corresponding;

[0035] Step 2: Set up the formwork of the supporting unit, lay out the column reinforcement of the vertical pillar 2 and the embedded reinforcement of the cantilever beam 3, the top of the column reinforcement is fixed on the embedded reinforcement of the cantilever beam 3, and the other end of the column...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a supporting structure of an archaized wood structure building roof and a construction method thereof and relates to the technical field of a building structure. The problems that in the current archaized wood structure building, a concrete material substitutes a wood structure to manufacture a system of brackets in Chinese building, the using amount of wood templates is large, the consumption of a wood material is high, and the construction cost is increased are solved. The supporting structure consists of a plurality of supporting units, wherein the supporting units consist of vertical supporting posts and cantilever beams; the cantilever beams are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical supporting posts and are of T-shaped structures; the supporting units made of reinforced concrete are fixed to concrete cross beams; the positions of the supporting units correspond to the positions of decorative wood systems of brackets in Chinese building; the roof is fixed to the top end of the supporting structure. The construction method comprises the following steps of 1, fixing the supporting units to the concrete cross beams, wherein the positions of the supporting units correspond to the positions of decorative wood systems of brackets in Chinese building; 2, erecting the supporting unit templates, fixing the top ends of post reinforcing steel bars to pre-buried reinforcing steel bars of the cantilever beams, and connecting the other ends of the post reinforcing steel bars to main reinforcing steel bars in the concrete cross beams; 3, casting concrete to manufacture the supporting structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a support structure and a construction method for an antique wooden structure building roof. Background technique [0002] The size of the overhang of the roof of the ancient wooden structure building in my country is determined according to the bay of the architectural design (the bay is the distance between two adjacent horizontal positioning columns, the building has three bays, five bays, seven bays, etc., the deeper the depth, the overall shape of the building The larger the volume, the archway has two pillars and three floors, four pillars and three floors, etc.), and the size, proportion, and overhanging scale of the roof are closely related to the structure of the bucket arch. The larger the roof overhang, the heavier the weight of the roof overhang. The weight of the roof is completely borne by the bucket arch, and then transmitted to the lower beams through t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B7/00E04B7/06E04D13/158
Inventor 张永来陆健
Owner SHANGHAI LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INST
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