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The method of transplanting large trees in winter in the north

A large tree transplanting and large tree technology is applied in the field of large tree transplanting in northern winter, which can solve problems such as root damage, loose soil balls, affecting root activity, etc. quick effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-01
DALIAN TERNARY ECOLOGICAL GARDEN ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The temperature is low in winter in the north, and it is difficult to transplant large trees to survive the winter. It is difficult to ensure the survival rate of transplanted seedlings from tree selection, excavation, dressing, transportation, planting and post-planting maintenance management; The soil is difficult to dig, and the root system will be damaged because the temperature is too low. If it is not frozen, it will easily cause the soil ball to loosen and affect the activity of the root system, thereby greatly affecting the survival rate of the tree; soil ball digging is very important, for The choice of excavation tools is also extremely important. Conventional excavation tools on the market, such as shovels and picks, if the digging soil ball is too large and high, the bottom of the soil ball will not be dug deep enough due to the limited handle of the tool. It is very sharp, and it is difficult to dig out the inverted "cylinder" with a large top and a small bottom. Moreover, when hoisting with a crane, the soil ball will loosen due to the large amount of soil at the bottom of the soil ball, many roots, and excessive tension. This factor can also affect the to the survival of the big tree

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The method for transplanting large trees in winter in the north is characterized in that:

[0025] (1) Tree selection: select large trees with a soil layer thickness of more than 120cm, a tree diameter of more than 10cm, straight trunks, healthy growth and no pests and diseases, and have a high survival rate for transplanting after 15 days of low temperature at -10 degrees Celsius;

[0026] (2) Mining:

[0027] Digging is carried out when the soil freezing degree is moderately frozen, and digging tools are used during digging. The digging tools include digging shovels and digging picks. Digging along the edge of the selected soil ball diameter 40-50 centimeters outwards and downwards, when the root diameter is 1 centimeters or less fine roots directly cut off with a sharp flat blade digging shovel; when the root diameter is 1 centimeter or less Thick roots that are more than 1 cm need to be cut off with a hand saw. When digging from top to bottom to 1 / 2 of the determin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a northern winter big tree transplanting method and belongs to the technical field of plant planting and cultivation. The northern winter big tree transplanting method comprises the following steps of selecting trees, digging, bundling, transporting, planting, carrying out maintenance management and the like. Aiming at the conditions that the temperature in winter of northern areas is low and transplanted big trees are difficult to live through the winter, transplanted nursery-grown plants are treated by adopting a tool in the steps of selecting the trees, digging, bundling, transporting, planting, and carrying out the maintenance management after the planting; the soil digging speed is rapid, the degree is deep and the digging power is great in a digging process; meanwhile, a digging ball is scientific and beautiful, and the transplanting survival rate of the transplanted big trees in winter can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for transplanting large trees in winter in northern China, and belongs to the technical field of plant planting and cultivation. Background technique [0002] The temperature is low in winter in the north, and it is difficult to transplant large trees to survive the winter. It is difficult to ensure the survival rate of transplanted seedlings from tree selection, excavation, dressing, transportation, planting and post-planting maintenance management; The soil is difficult to dig, and the root system will be damaged because the temperature is too low. If it is not frozen, it will easily cause the soil ball to loosen and affect the activity of the root system, thereby greatly affecting the survival rate of the tree; soil ball digging is very important, for The choice of excavation tools is also extremely important. Conventional excavation tools on the market, such as shovels and picks, if the digging soil ball is too lar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/04A01G23/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G23/04A01G23/06
Inventor 韩福连
Owner DALIAN TERNARY ECOLOGICAL GARDEN ENG
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