High-yield cultivation method for plums

A cultivation method and technology of plums, applied in the field of high-yield cultivation of plums, to achieve the effects of good taste, increased yield and good quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22
徐泽润
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, for plum growers, there is still a lack of a systematic method to increase t

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, following embodiment is only descriptive, not restrictive, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.

[0016] A high-yield cultivation method of plums, the method comprises the following steps:

[0017] (1) Site selection and site preparation: select soil with deep, loose and fertile soil that is good for drainage. The pH value of the soil is 6.0 to 6.5. Plant holes on the soil according to the distance between plants and rows of 2×3m. 25kg of fertilizer, 5kg of shredded manure stalk, 1.5kg of compound fertilizer and 5kg of dry human and livestock manure are used as base fertilizer;

[0018] Plums do not have strict requirements on the soil, but because of their shallow root distribution and weak waterlogging tolerance, trenches should be carried out on the soil before planting seedlings to improve the soil, that is, trenches should be opened between the p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for plums. The method includes the steps of 1. selection and preparation of land, wherein deep, loose and fertile soil with good drainage is selected; 2. seedling selection, wherein high-quality saplings of pure varieties, having strong roots and full sprouts and being free of pest and disease damage, are selected; 3. plantation, wherein the saplings are planted in planting pits, and then watered and covered with soil, and 100-120 saplings are planted per mu; 4. nutrient and water management, wherein young trees of 1-2 years are fertilized once a month from sprouting to seven months, base fertilizer is applied once from nine months to ten months, and full-grown trees of over three years are fertilized three times a year; 5. pruning, wherein the natural open centre shape is adopted for pruning in the pruning modes of extending pruning and shoot thinning; 6. field management, wherein pit enlarging, deep tillage, and turning over of green manure are conducted every autumn, and root distribution is improved in a deepened mode. The high-yield cultivation method is more suitable for plum growth, lays a solid foundation for later growth of plums, and increases yield. Plums are good in quality and wonderful in taste, and economic benefit is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method for plums. Background technique [0002] Plum is the fruit of the plum tree of the Rosaceae plant, also known as Jiaqingzi, Bulin, plum, Yuhuang plum, and mountain plum. It matures between July and August, plump and round, exquisite and translucent, beautiful in shape and sweet in taste. It is widely cultivated all over the world. Plums are sour, can promote the secretion of gastric acid and gastric digestive enzymes, and can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, which can improve appetite and promote digestion, especially effective for those with gastric acid deficiency, fullness after eating, and constipation. Amino acids such as serine, glycine, proline, and glutamine in fresh plum meat have diuretic and swelling effects, and have an auxiliary therapeutic effect on liver cirrhosis. Plums contain a variety of nutrients, which can...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005
Inventor 徐泽润
Owner 徐泽润
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