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Seedling cultivating method for corn seeds

A seed and corn technology, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problem of low germination rate, and achieve the effect of improving the germination speed, convenient operation and improving the quality of seedlings.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-17
QINGDAO XINRUNTU NURSERY STOCK SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the existing literature reports, in the laboratory, if the conventional seeding method is adopted, the germination rate is not high. If certain means are used to store or soak the seeds, although the germination rate of corn can be significantly improved, how to produce a kind of high-efficiency corn seedling raising method It is the technical problem to be solved in the present invention

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of corn seed seedling raising method is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0021] (1) Seedbed preparation: In the greenhouse, use the nutrient soil composed of humus, coconut peat and perlite soil in a volume ratio of 2:3:1 to form a seedbed, and drench it with 1700 times thiophanate-methyl solution , standby;

[0022] (2) Seed germination: select plump corn seeds and soak in 0.06% potassium permanganate solution for 30 minutes, wash and set aside;

[0023] (3) Sowing: Open a shallow ditch with a depth of 4 cm on the seedbed, sow the corn seeds evenly in the shallow ditch with a row spacing of 6 cm and a seed spacing of 2.3 cm, and shovel fine soil from the ditch to cultivate in the hole The surrounding thickness is 4cm;

[0024] (4) Preparation of nutrient solution: add 0.4% KNO3, 0.6% NH4NO3, 0.4% Ca(NO3)2.4H2O to natural mineral water according to the weight percentage, add 0.1% solute amount every 10 days, and sprinkle it into the field three tim...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A kind of corn seed seedling raising method is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0028] (1) Seedbed preparation: In the greenhouse, the nutrient soil composed of humus, coconut peat and perlite soil in a volume ratio of 2:3:1 is used to form a seedbed, and drenched with 1600 times thiophanate-methyl solution , standby;

[0029] (2) Seed germination: select plump corn seeds and soak them in 0.07% potassium permanganate solution for 28 minutes, wash them and set aside;

[0030] (3) Sowing: Open a shallow ditch with a depth of 3 cm on the seedbed, sow the corn seeds evenly in the shallow ditch with a row spacing of 6 cm and a seed spacing of 2 cm, and shovel fine soil from the ditch to cultivate around the hole The thickness is 3cm;

[0031] (4) Preparation of nutrient solution: add 0.3% KNO3, 0.5% NH4NO3, 0.3% Ca(NO3)2.4H2O in natural mineral water according to weight percentage, add 0.1% solute amount every 10 days, and sprinkle it into the field three time...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling cultivating method for corn seeds. The seedling cultivating method for the corn seeds is characterized by comprising the following steps of step 1, preparing a seedbed; step 2, accelerating germination of the corn seeds; step 3, seeding; step 4, preparing a nutrient solution; step 5, transplanting. According to the seedling cultivating method for the corn seeds, the operation of the planting method is convenient, the practicability is strong, the germination speed and the germination rate of the corn seeds are effectively improved through a way of combining the accelerating germination and the seedling cultivating, the seedling quality is improved, healthy and strong seedlings are cultivated, and the grain yield is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and in particular relates to a method for raising seedlings of corn seeds. Background technique [0002] Corn is the largest food crop in China. The total planting area of ​​corn is about 1249.35 square kilometers. Cantonese is called corn, and Hokkien is called fanmai. It is an annual grass herb, an important food crop and an important source of feed, and it is also the food crop with the highest total output in the world. [0003] Poaaceae plants are tall, with strong, straight stems, 3-5 meters high and 2-5 cm in diameter. The leaves are narrow and large, with wavy edges, alternate on both sides of the stem, the leaves are linear to linear-lanceolate, 40-60 cm long, 4-8 cm wide, apex acuminate, base round or slightly ear-shaped, surface dark Green, light green on the back, ciliated on both sides, wide midrib, white. Hermaphroditic, male flower inflorescences are terminal, and female ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00
Inventor 刘泽华
Owner QINGDAO XINRUNTU NURSERY STOCK SPECIALIZED COOP
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