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Cultivating method of roses

A cultivation method and technology for roses, applied in the directions of flower cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, backward technology, affecting the economic benefits of roses, etc., and achieve increased yield, shortened budding time, and shortened budding effect of time

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-20
贵州省务川县神仙谷花卉农牧林开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the cultivation of roses mainly depends on the planting experience of farmers, and there are generally defects of backward technology and low yield, which affect the economic benefits of planting roses.

Method used

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  • Cultivating method of roses

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] This embodiment discloses a method for cultivating roses, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Seed selection: select plump rose seeds and soak them in a 15% sodium hypochlorite solution for 6 hours.

[0027] (2) Germination treatment: put the seeds treated in step (1) into plastic bags equipped with culture soil, control the temperature at 24°C during the day, and control the temperature at 14°C at night; after 28 days, keep the temperature constant at 22°C. °C until the seeds germinate. The culture soil is prepared by the following steps: a. Prepare the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of sandy soil, 20 parts of water, 0.008 parts of gibberellin, and 0.0005 parts of tryptophan; b. mix water, tryptophan and gibberellin Mix to obtain a treatment solution, and then mix the treatment solution with sand to obtain culture soil.

[0028] (3) Cultivate seedlings: Cultivate germinated rose seeds to make rose seeds grow into rose seedlings; during t...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This embodiment discloses a method for cultivating roses, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Seed selection: select plump rose seeds and soak them in 18% sodium hypochlorite solution for 7 hours.

[0040] (2) Pregermination treatment: put the seeds treated in step (1) into plastic bags equipped with culture soil, control the temperature at 25°C during the day, and control the temperature at 15°C at night; after 30 days, keep the temperature at 22°C. °C until the seeds germinate. The culture soil is prepared by the following steps: a. Prepare the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of sandy soil, 23 parts of water, 0.01 part of gibberellin, and 0.008 part of tryptophan; b. mix water, tryptophan and gibberellin Mix to obtain a treatment solution, and then mix the treatment solution with sand to obtain culture soil.

[0041] (3) Cultivate seedlings: Cultivate germinated rose seeds to make rose seeds grow into rose seedlings; during the cultivati...

Embodiment 3

[0046] This embodiment discloses a method for cultivating roses, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) Seed selection: select plump rose seeds and soak them in 20% sodium hypochlorite solution for 8 hours.

[0048] (2) Acceleration treatment: put the seeds treated in step (1) into plastic bags equipped with culture soil, control the temperature at 25°C during the day, and control the temperature at 16°C at night; after 32 days, keep the temperature constant at 24°C. °C until the seeds germinate. The culture soil is prepared by the following steps: a. Prepare the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of sandy soil, 25 parts of water, 0.002 parts of gibberellin, and 0.01 part of tryptophan; b. mix water, tryptophan and gibberellin Mix to obtain a treatment solution, and then mix the treatment solution with sand to obtain culture soil.

[0049] (3) Cultivate seedlings: Cultivate germinated rose seeds to make rose seeds grow into rose seedlings; in the culti...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of flower planting, and particularly discloses a cultivating method of roses. The cultivating method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting seeds; (2) performing germinating treatment: putting seeds in a plastic bag with fostering earth, controlling day temperature to be 22-28 DEG C, controlling night temperature to be 12-16 DEG C, and after 25-32days, controlling the temperature to be 20-24 DEG C constantly until the seeds are sprouted; (3) breeding seedlings; (4) performing field planting on the seedlings: selecting a planting field, performing hole excavating on the planting field by a hole excavating device according to the standard that the row spacing is 50-65 cm and the planting distance is 50-65 cm, controlling the depth of each hole to be 18-20 cm and the area of each hole to be 250-400 cm<2>, transplanting rose seedlings, enabling the root segment of each young gerbera jamesonii seedling to extend in the corresponding hole,adding planting soil in the hole, and then performing watering; (5) performing nursing after field planting; and (6) performing daily management. Through the adoption of the technical scheme of the cultivating method disclosed by the invention, the environment of the roses can be improved, and the yield of the roses is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a method for cultivating roses. Background technique [0002] The origin of rose is China. It belongs to Rosaceae. It is a deciduous shrub of Rosaceae. The petals are obovate, double to semi-double, and the flowers are purple-red and white. The fruit period is August-September, flat spherical. Rose is a famous flower in the world, a symbol of love, and a traditional Chinese medicinal material. Roses are used in more than 900 prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, single prescriptions and compound prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. Roses are efficient agriculture, which solves the problem of high-efficiency farmland output. When roses are used as economic crops, their flowers are mainly used for food and extraction of essential rose oil, which is used in cosmetics, food, fine chemicals and other industries. [0003] Roses like sunny, cold-resistant, d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/28A01G24/30A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/28A01G24/30
Inventor 罗华
Owner 贵州省务川县神仙谷花卉农牧林开发有限公司
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