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The method to eliminate the white spots of fermented bean curd

A technology of milk leukoplakia and fermented bean curd, which is applied in the field of fermented bean curd leukoplakia elimination, can solve problems such as difficult operation, easy acid production, and reduced protease activity, and achieve the effects of easy control, inhibition of leukoplakia, and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-13
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] 1. Bring huge economic losses to the fermented bean curd production industry;
[0008] 2. Seriously affected the appearance quality of fermented bean curd;
[0009] 3. Shorten the shelf life of fermented bean curd;
[0011] 1. Use rice-bean koji as the enzyme source and add 10ml / L glacial acetic acid to the salt solution to adjust the pH of the fermented bean curd soup to acidity, but this method is prone to acid production
[0012] 2. Control the pre-fermentation process, shorten the culture time of mucormyces, and increase the pre-fermentation temperature, but this method will lead to the color of the finished fermented bean curd is too light, does not meet the quality requirements, and it is easy to cause miscellaneous bacteria pollution, sticky milk base and yellowing.
[0013] 3. Domesticated strains control mucormycetes to produce mucormycin protease, but this method will greatly reduce the activity of protease, resulting in light color and poor taste of fermented bean curd products
[0014] 4. Microwave treatment, but this method is costly and difficult to operate in production

Method used

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  • The method to eliminate the white spots of fermented bean curd
  • The method to eliminate the white spots of fermented bean curd

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1, a kind of method for eliminating the leukoplakia of fermented bean curd, carries out following steps successively:

[0029] 1), prepare soy milk:

[0030] Soybeans are washed and soaked in water at 20-30°C for 36 hours; water is added to soaked soybeans and refined using a refiner to obtain soybean milk; the weight ratio of soaked soybeans to water is 1:2.5.

[0031] 2) Boil the soybean milk for 5-10 minutes, then cool it naturally to about 80°C, then add gypsum for stewing, the weight ratio of gypsum to soybeans is 2.5%; then let it stand at 82-85°C (nourishing the brain) 15 minutes, so as to form the yellow jelly water on the upper layer and the bean curd brain on the lower layer;

[0032] Pressing the tofu brain into shape (that is, wrapping the tofu brain with gauze and placing it on a wooden board, and pressing it by gravity) to obtain a bean curd base, controlling the moisture content in the obtained bean curd base to be 68% to 72% (% by weight);

...

Embodiment 2~ Embodiment 5

[0042] Embodiment 2~embodiment 5, the consumption of the soybean isoflavone extract in step 5) of embodiment 1 is changed into 0.1g, 0.2g, 0.3g, 0.4g respectively by 0.05g (that is, the consumption of soybean isoflavone Change from 0.01g to 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08g); the rest is the same as Example 1; thus correspondingly obtain Example 2-Example 5.

[0043] The various performances of the fermented bean curd prepared in above-mentioned embodiment 1~embodiment 5 are specifically as follows:

[0044] 1), sensory indicators are as shown in Table 1.

[0045] Table 1. Sensory indicators

[0046]

[0047] 2), hygienic indicators: indicators such as total arsenic, lead, aflatoxin B1, Escherichia coli, and pathogenic bacteria in Examples 1 to 5 all meet the requirements of the national standard (GB2712).

[0048] 3), the physical and chemical indicators are shown in Table 2 below.

[0049] Table 2, physical and chemical indicators

[0050]

Moisture content (%)

...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for eliminating leukoplakia of fermented bean curd, which comprises the following steps: 1) preparing soybean milk from soybeans; 2) preparing bean curd base by using soybean milk; 3) inoculating fermented bean curd fermentation bacteria in the bean curd base, and standing for fermentation and marinating to obtain the fermented bean curd base; 4), prepare the fermented bean curd soup; 5), put the fermented bean curd pickled base into an altar and add the fermented bean curd soup, and carry out post-fermentation in a sealed environment until the fermented bean curd is mature; the step 5) is specifically: First add 0.01-0.08g of soybean isoflavones to every 25ml of fermented bean curd soup to obtain soybean isoflavones of fermented bean curd soup; submerged in the raw material; placed in a sealed environment at a relative humidity of 88-90% and a temperature of (21±3)°C for post-fermentation; until the fermented bean curd matures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for eliminating leukoplakia of fermented bean curd. Background technique [0002] Fermented bean curd, also known as "fermented bean curd", "southern milk" or "cat milk". Fermented bean curd is a secondary processed soy food. It is a famous fermented condiment with ethnic characteristics in my country. It is a common side dish for Chinese people or used for cooking. Usually fermented bean curd is mainly fermented by Mucor sufu, Mucor Rouxianus, Mucor racemosus, and Rhizopus such as Rhizopus chinensis )Wait. [0003] At present, fermented bean curd is produced all over our country. Although they have different sizes, different ingredients and various names, their production principles are mostly the same. Firstly, the soybeans are made into tofu, and then the pressed compact is divided into small pieces, which can be connected with rhizopus or mucormycetes with strong protease activity in wooden boxes, and then it en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23C20/02A23L11/45A23L11/50
Inventor 沈生荣哈尔乐哈西·布勒斯别克
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV