Cottage cultivation method of mulberry seedlings

Abstract

The invention discloses a cottage cultivation method of mulberry seedlings, belonging to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a cultivation garden plot, namely, selecting sandy loam having an open land and good drainage performance, and evenly arranging a plurality of drainage ditches in the garden plot; selecting mulberry branches, namely, selecting annual branches which are thick and rich, full in winter buds and free from diseases and pests before mulberries sprout, evenly cutting the stored branches into a plurality of section of cuttings with the lengths of 15.0-16.0cm, and arranging 3-4 buds on each cutting, wherein the distance between the bud at the upper end of the each cutting and the upper end of the cutting is 0.5-1.0cm; carrying out cottage cultivation, namely, carrying out vertical cottage on the selected cuttings in the garden plot at equal intervals according to the line spacing of 40-50cm and the planting distances of 10-12cm; carrying out water and fertilizer management, reshaping and pruning, and controlling the diseases and pests. According to the method, the mulberry branches are directly cultivated into the mulberry seedlings after being cut, so that the economic benefit is improved, the sericulture cost is lowered, and the demand of agricultural development is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for cultivating mulberry seedlings by cuttings. Background technique [0002] Mulberry is a perennial plant. Once planted, it will benefit for many years. Mulberry is planted by us in large quantities. Mulberry can create more economic benefits for us. Mulberry bark can be used as medicine, papermaking, and mulberry can be used to make agricultural production tools. Mulberry is hard. It can be used to make furniture, musical instruments, sculptures, etc. Mulberry fruit can satisfy hunger and can also be used to make wine. The most important thing is mulberry leaves. Mulberry leaves are the main feed for silkworms. Better quality mulberry leaves feed silkworms. Better quality silk can be spit out, and the silk can be sorted and sold, which can bring better economic income to farmers. Silk can be used to make clothes and bedding, etc., which can improve peopl...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the process of planting mulberry trees, farmers generally purchase mulberry seedlings directly from mulberry seedling suppliers in the spring of each year, and then plant and cultivate mulberry seedlings according to the needs of planting. Due to the high purchase cost of each mulberry seedling, farmers plant The cost of mulberry trees is high, which reduces the economic benefits of farmers planting mulberry trees, and in the process of purchasing and planting mulberry seedlings, the mulberry seedlings need to be transported over long distances, resulting in some of the mulberry seedlings being difficult to survive after planting and need to be repeated. Replanting reduces the economic benefits again. The existing mulberry tree planting methods generally directly plant or graft mulberry seedlings. Silkworm farmers need to purchase mulberry seedlings every few years, which cannot meet the needs of agricultural development.