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A microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function

A fuel cell system and fuel cell technology, applied in the field of micro-ecological environment and clean energy, can solve the problems of cumbersome cleaning steps, energy consumption, unsatisfactory cleaning effect of fish tank waste, etc., and achieve the effect of ornamental effect and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-04
GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem of unsatisfactory cleaning effect, cumbersome cleaning steps and energy consumption of fish tank waste in the prior art, the present invention provides a microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function, and integrates an organic waste in the fish tank The micro-ecological self-circulation system of self-cleaning treatment and energy generation uses the organic waste in the fish tank as the processing object and raw material, and converts the chemical energy in the organic waste into electrical energy through microbial catalysis, which is supplied to the fish tank itself, so as to realize the Self-cleaning and energy-saving and environmental protection functions

Method used

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  • A microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function
  • A microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function
  • A microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function

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Embodiment 1

[0027] In this embodiment, the supporting device for the electric drive fish tank includes an air pump and an LED light tube.

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, a microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function, the device includes a fish tank 1, a microbial fuel cell device (MFC device for short) integrated inside the fish tank, anode wire I3, anode wire II7, cathode wire I10 , cathode wire II6, lamp tube 11, air pump 8 and base 4; the microbial fuel cell device includes an anode module, a cathode module 5, an aeration device that is composed of an air pump 8 and an air guide tube 9 to provide oxygen for the cathode module 5; the The anode module (structural schematic diagram as figure 2 Shown) consists of several MFC main modules 2 laid on the bottom of the fish tank; the MFC main module 2 is hollow inside, filled with an inoculum rich in electrogenic bacteria, and is provided with an anode wire mesh 2e for electron conduction , ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microbial fuel cell system internally provided with a fish tank for realizing a self-cleaning function. The system comprises the fish tank, a microbial fuel cell device integrated in the fish tank, an anode, a cathode and an electrically driven fish tank supporting device, wherein the microbial fuel cell device comprises an anode module, a cathode module and an aeration device which consists of an air pump and an air duct and provides oxygen for the cathode module. According to the system, a microbial fuel cell is inserted into the fish tank, no external force or additional energy source is required, microbial utilization and conversion of organic matter waste deposited in the fish tank are realized under the condition that an ornamental value of the fish tank is not influenced and an activity of fish is not disturbed, a clean ecological environment in the fish tank is maintained, and electric energy is produced to drive the fish tank supporting device (such as the air pump and an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp tube), so that a self-cleaning microecological cycle system is formed.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention relates to the fields of micro-ecological environment and clean energy, in particular to a microbial fuel cell system with a built-in fish tank that realizes self-cleaning function. [0003] Background technique: [0004] During the use of conventional fish tanks, fish feces, residual fish food, moss and other organic dirt will be deposited on the bottom, which will deteriorate the water quality and cause many problems such as affecting the health of fish and viewing effects. At present, the cleaning methods for residues mainly include: 1. Using "scavenger" fish, this type of fish feeds on the dirt generated by the glass and corners of the fish tank, but they do not eat feces, but produce more feces , so it is impossible to clean the fish tank simply with "scavenger"; 2. Use siphon combined with brush and filter to clean. This cleaning method is more thorough, but the steps are cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, and need to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/16H01M8/06
CPCH01M8/06H01M8/16Y02E60/50
Inventor 袁振宏孔晓英甄峰孙永明李连华
Owner GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI