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A kind of control method of sugarcane borer

The technology of sugarcane borer and sugarcane is applied in the field of prevention and control of sugarcane diseases and insect pests, which can solve the problems of soil and water pollution, threaten human health, etc., and achieve the effects of enhancing crop density, saving manpower and material resources, and reducing reproduction speed.

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-24
安政辉
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the most used method of controlling stem borers is still spraying pesticides, but the application of pesticides is likely to cause soil and water pollution, and pesticide residues in sugarcane will seriously threaten human health

Method used

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  • A kind of control method of sugarcane borer
  • A kind of control method of sugarcane borer

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0037] A control method for sugarcane borer, comprising:

[0038] (1) Reasonable intercropping: In a field, intercropping sugarcane, garlic and soybeans is implemented, two rows of soybeans are planted between the first row of sugarcane and the second row of sugarcane, and one row of garlic is planted between the second row of sugarcane and the third row of sugarcane , Repeat operation; Wherein, the row spacing of sugarcane plants is 90 centimeters, the row spacing of sugarcane plants is 40 centimeters, the row spacing of soybean plants is 25 centimeters, the spacing of soybean plants is 15 centimeters, and the spacing of garlic plants is 15 centimeters;

[0039] (2) Place booby traps: place a prefabricated booby trap every 80 square meters of area;

[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, the booby-traps include:

[0041]Cylinder 1, which is a cylindrical structure with both upper and lower ends closed, the side wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of openings 2, ...

example 2

[0058] A control method for sugarcane borer, comprising:

[0059] (1) Reasonable intercropping: In a field, intercropping sugarcane, garlic and soybeans is implemented, two rows of soybeans are planted between the first row of sugarcane and the second row of sugarcane, and one row of garlic is planted between the second row of sugarcane and the third row of sugarcane , Repeat operation; Wherein, the row spacing of sugarcane plants is 95 centimeters, the row spacing of sugarcane plants is 45 centimeters, the row spacing of soybean plants is 30 centimeters, the row spacing of soybean plants is 20 centimeters, and the spacing of garlic plants is 20 centimeters;

[0060] (2) Place booby traps: place a prefabricated booby trap every 90 square meters of area;

[0061] Such as figure 1 As shown, the booby-traps include:

[0062] Cylinder 1, which is a cylindrical structure with both upper and lower ends closed, the side wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of opening...

example 3

[0079] A control method for sugarcane borer, comprising:

[0080] (1) Reasonable intercropping: In a field, intercropping sugarcane, garlic and soybeans is implemented, two rows of soybeans are planted between the first row of sugarcane and the second row of sugarcane, and one row of garlic is planted between the second row of sugarcane and the third row of sugarcane , Repeat operation; Wherein, the row spacing of sugarcane plants is 92 centimeters, the row spacing of sugarcane plants is 42 centimeters, the row spacing of soybean plants is 28 centimeters, the row spacing of soybean plants is 18 centimeters, and the spacing of garlic plants is 18 centimeters;

[0081] (2) Place booby traps: place a prefabricated booby trap every 85 square meters of area;

[0082] Such as figure 1 As shown, the booby-traps include:

[0083] Cylinder 1, which is a cylindrical structure with both upper and lower ends closed, the side wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of opening...

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Abstract

The invention provides a control method of sugarcane borers. The control method includes (1) intercropping, intercropping sugarcane, garlic and soybean in a field, planting two rows of soybeans between the first row and the second row of sugarcane, planting a row of garlic between the second row and the third row of sugarcane and so on, wherein the planting row distance of sugarcane is 90-95 cm, the plant distance of the sugarcane is 40-45 cm, the plant row distance of the soybean is 25-30 cm, the plant distance of the soybean is 15-20 cm, and the plant distance of the garlic is 15-20 cm; (2) setting preformed traps, one trap in every 80-90 square meters; (3) freeing trichogramma, placing one preformed bee freer every 2 to 4 square meters, and installing bee cards in the bee freers, wherein the bee cards comprise twenty trichogramma eggs. Without pesticide, pollution to the soil and the water is avoided, the sugarcane has no pesticide residues and control effect of borers is remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling sugarcane diseases and insect pests. More specifically, the present invention relates to a control method of sugarcane borer. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane borers are often called sugarcane borers. It is a more common and serious type of pest that damages sugarcane seedlings and sugarcane stems with larvae. Invade the growing point at the seedling stage of sugarcane, resulting in dead seedlings; invade the stem of sugarcane in the middle and late growth stages, causing wormhole nodes, destroying the tissue of the cane stem, reducing the sugar content of sugarcane, and prone to wind-broken stems or dead shoots, reducing yield . The rate of dead heart seedlings caused by the sugarcane borer at the seedling stage is generally 10-15%, the low one is 2-5%, and the high one can reach 20-40%, which reduces the effective stem per unit area of ​​sugarcane. After the sugarcane is join...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M1/02A01M1/20A01M99/00A01G1/00A01G13/00C05F17/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 安政辉
Owner 安政辉