n, n-diethyl-formic acid 4-halomethyl-3,5-dimethyl-phenol ester compound and preparation method thereof
A technology of dimethyl phenol and diethyl chloroformamide, which is applied in the field of compounds, can solve the problems of insufficient alkylation activity, low efficiency, and increased costs, and achieve the effect of simple and easy scale-up preparation
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preparation Embodiment 1
[0040] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Compound 5
[0041] Dissolve 3,5-dimethylphenol 3 (21.8 g, 0.178 mol, 1.0 equiv) in acetonitrile (160 mL), add K 2 CO 3 (34.2g, 0.248mol, 1.4eq) and N,N-diethylchloroformamide (34.6g, 0.255mol, 1.43eq). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 7.5h. HPLC control showed less than 2% starting material. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and then filtered. The filter cake was washed with acetonitrile (50 mL). The filtrate was concentrated to 50 mL, and then diluted with methyl tert-butyl ether (200 mL). The solution was washed sequentially with 1M hydrochloric acid (100 mL), 3% aqueous NaHCO3 (100 mL), 10% NaCl (100 mL) and water (100 mL). The organic phase was concentrated to obtain crude product 6 (39.7 g, 90.4% purity) which was directly used in the next step. H-NMR (CD 3 Cl, 400MHz): 6.81(s, 1H), 6.71(s, 2H), 3.48(m, 4H), 2.25(s, 6H), 1.19(m, 6H).
[0042] To the reaction flask was added 6 (68 g, 0.28...
preparation Embodiment 2
[0043] Preparation Example 2: Preparation of Compound 7
[0044] To a round bottom flask was added compound 5 (2976 mg, 10.9 mmol), NaI (3268 mg, 2 eq) and acetone (22 mL). After the reaction was carried out at 40°C for 16 hours, it was cooled to 20°C, and water was added to the reaction solution to cause precipitation. The system was cooled to 5°C. The precipitate was filtered and washed with a mixed solvent of acetone and water (V / V=1 / 2, 15 mL). The filter cake was dried under reduced pressure to obtain product 7 (3411 mg, 82% yield) as a pale yellow solid.
preparation Embodiment 3
[0045] Preparation Example 3: Preparation of Compound 2
[0046]3,5-Dimethylphenol 3 (123.4g, 1.0mol), the dichloromethane (500mL) solution of triethylamine (104g, 1.03mol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (1.24g, 0.01mol) is cooled to At 0°C, ethyl chloroformate (116.3 g, 1.05 mol) was added dropwise, and the dropwise addition temperature was controlled at 10-30°C. The reaction was completed at 20-30°C for 4 hours. Water (200mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the organic phase was washed twice with 1N hydrochloric acid (200mL) after phase separation, and 5% NaHCO 3 Wash twice with aqueous solution (200 mL) and finally with water (200 mL). The organic phase was concentrated to give oil 4 (98% yield, 98.6% purity) which was directly used in the next step.
[0047] Add compound 4 (29.5g, 0.149mol), ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (60g), 37% aqueous formaldehyde (33.3g, 0.411mol, 2.8equiv.), zinc chloride in a round bottom flask equipped with mechanical stirring (20.3 g, 0...
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