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Moringa oleifera stem burying and sprouting promotion method

A kind of technology of Moringa oleifera and Moringa oleifera stems, applied in promoting Moringa oleifera to form twigs, providing material field for seedling expansion, can solve problems such as limiting Moringa oleifera seedling scale production, poor natural pollination, low seed germination rate, To achieve good economic benefits, convenient operation, and the effect of improving the reproduction coefficient

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-04
广西习缘辣木有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The small-scale introduction of Moringa oleifera in my country started in the dry and hot valley area of ​​Yunnan, and then began to be introduced in Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou. low germination rate
Therefore, the seed source of Moringa oleifera propagation in production is mostly introduced by the place of origin, and the procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and expense is higher, has limited the large-scale production of Moringa oleifera seedlings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Cut off the ground stems of 1-year-old seedlings in the nursery, remove the leaves, and cut them flat into stems with a length of about 20-25 cm. Soak the cut stems in a potassium permanganate solution with a volume concentration of 0.5% for 5 minutes. Then fish out and rinse with clean water; soak the sterilized stems in 0.1 mg / L triacontanol solution for 15 minutes; prepare a sand bed before burying it. It is built with bricks on the flat ground, and the height of the sand bed is 25cm. Spread 10-12cm thick fresh and clean fine river sand in the sand bed, and fully spray the fine river sand with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for disinfection 1 day before burying. Put the soaked stems flat on the sand bed at intervals of 2-3 cm, then cover with 3-4 cm of clean fine river sand, and then fully drench with water; after the stems are stored in sand for 7 days, spray the sand bed once with a volume concentration of 1‰ carbendazim solution fungicide, and according to ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Cut off the ground stems of 1-year-old seedlings in the nursery, remove the leaves, and cut them flat into stems with a length of about 28-30 cm. Soak the cut stems in a potassium permanganate solution with a volume concentration of 0.5% for 5 minutes. Then remove it and rinse it with clean water; soak the sterilized stem section in 0.5 mg / L triacontanol solution for 10 minutes; prepare a sand bed before burying it. It is built with bricks on the flat ground, and the height of the sand bed is 28-30cm. Spread 14-15cm thick fresh and clean fine river sand in the sand bed, and fully spray the fine river sand with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for disinfection 1 day before burying. Put the soaked stems flat on the sand bed at intervals of 2-3 cm, then cover with 3-4 cm of clean fine river sand, and then fully drench with water; after the stems are stored in sand for 7 days, spray the sand bed once with a volume concentration of 1‰ carbendazim solution fungicide, and...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Collect the fresh stalks of the mother tree after truncating, remove the leaves, and cut them flat into stems with a length of about 25 to 27 cm. Soak the cut stems in a potassium permanganate solution with a volume concentration of 0.5% for 5 minutes, and then Take it out and rinse it with clean water; soak the sterilized stem section in 0.3 mg / L triacontanol solution for 15 minutes; prepare a sand bed before burying it. It is built with bricks on the flat ground, and the height of the sand bed is 25cm. Spread 13-14cm thick fresh and clean fine river sand in the sand bed, and fully spray the fine river sand with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for disinfection 1 day before burying. Put the soaked stems flat on the sand bed at intervals of 2-3 cm, then cover with 3-4 cm of clean fine river sand, and then fully drench with water; after the stems are stored in sand for 7 days, spray the sand bed once with a volume concentration of 1‰ carbendazim solution fungicide, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a moringa oleifera stem burying and sprouting promotion method comprising the steps of stem collecting, stem treatment, sand bed preparation, sand storage and sprouting promotion and management and protection. Over-ground stems of a one-year-old seedling in a nursery field are sheared, or fresh branches of a truncated seed tree are collected, sand storage and sprouting promotion is performed after pruning, disinfection and activation process, and a lot of germinated shoots are obtained through the management and protection for seeding propagation. According to the method, a triacontanol solution is used for activating growing points on moringa oleifera stems, propagation coefficient is greatly improved, a large number of moringa oleifera shoots are formed in the short term, the germinated shoots vigorously grow, and the transplant survival rate is high. The method is simple in operation, low in cost, easy to operate, and suitable for promotion, and has good economic, social and ecological benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for burying stems to promote germination, in particular to a method for promoting the formation of twigs of Moringa oleifera and providing materials for seedling propagation. Background technique [0002] Moringa ( Moringa Oleifera Lam ) is a tropical deciduous tree of the genus Moringa in the Moringaceae family. It is native to India and Africa. It is a fast-growing tree species that can bloom and bear fruit after 6 months of planting. The roots are edible, rich in various minerals, vitamins and pharmacologically active ingredients, and have the effects of treating hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes, enhancing physical strength, inhibiting germs, and expelling parasites. Moringa contains more than 40% seed oil, and the oleic acid content of oil reaches 73%. It can be said that Moringa oil is a high-grade vegetable oil comparable to olive oil and tea oil. In addition to its edible and medicinal value, Moringa als...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 曾祥艳陈金艳廖健明李建林梁文汇李开祥
Owner 广西习缘辣木有限公司