Method for preventing citrus gonggan fruits from being cracked

A technology for fruit splitting and tribute oranges, which is applied in fertilization methods, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as yield reduction, and achieve the effect of increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if there is high temperature and drought in the early stage of fruit growth and development, a large number of fruit cracks often occur in the later period in rainy seasons or long droughts and rains, it will cause serious production reduction, and some production reductions can be as high as 20%-30%.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A method for preventing fruit cracking of tribute oranges, comprising the steps of:

[0018] (1) Spray cytokinin 10g / per plant once at the flower bud stage and flowering stage to promote the proliferation of the number of fruit embryo cells, and have a looser potential space for the increase in the fruit's future expansion stage;

[0019] (2) Spray calcium element or foliar fertilizer containing calcium element 3 times at full flowering stage and young fruit stage, each time 30g / per plant, and the interval between two adjacent sprays of foliar fertilizer is 1 week, using calcium element and calcium element Pectin forms pectin calcium to improve the toughness of the peel;

[0020] (3) Pay attention to the application of 100g / per column of organic fertilizer in the restoration of tree vigor in winter, improve the structure of the soil with organic fertilizer, improve the fertilizer and water retention capacity of the soil, and the organic fertilizer in the soil can contin...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for preventing fruit cracking of tribute oranges, comprising the steps of:

[0026] (1) Spray 2 times of cytokinin 15g / per plant at the flower bud stage and flowering stage to promote the proliferation of the number of fruit embryo cells, and have a relatively loose potential space for the increase in the fruit's future expansion stage;

[0027] (2) Spray calcium element or foliar fertilizer containing calcium element 4 times during the full flowering stage and young fruit stage, each time 40g / per plant, and the interval between two adjacent sprays of foliar fertilizer is 1 week and a half, using calcium element Form pectin calcium with pectin to improve the toughness of the peel;

[0028] (3) Pay attention to the application of 150g / per column of organic fertilizer in the restoration of tree vigor in winter, improve the structure of the soil with organic fertilizer, improve the fertilizer and water retention capacity of the soil, and the organic fertilizer in ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A method for preventing fruit cracking of tribute oranges, comprising the steps of:

[0034] (1) Spray cytokinin 20g / plant once at the flower bud stage and flowering stage to promote the proliferation of the number of fruit embryo cells, and have a looser potential space for the increase in the fruit's future expansion stage;

[0035] (2) Spray calcium element or foliar fertilizer containing calcium element 5 times at full bloom stage and young fruit stage, each time 50g / per plant, and the interval between two adjacent sprays of foliar fertilizer is 2 weeks, using calcium element and calcium element Pectin forms pectin calcium to improve the toughness of the peel;

[0036] (3) Pay attention to the application of 200g / per column of organic fertilizer in the restoration of tree vigor in winter, improve the structure of the soil with organic fertilizer, improve the fertilizer and water retention capacity of the soil, and the organic fertilizer in the soil can continuously ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preventing citrus gonggan fruits from being cracked. The method comprises the steps that 1, 10-20 g of cytokinin is sprayed on each plant in the bud period and the flowering period; 2, in the full-blossom period and the young fruit period, leaf fertilizer is sprayed 3-5 times, and 30-50 g of leaf fertilizer is sprayed on each plant; 3, 100-200 g of organic fertilizer is applied on each plant when tree vigor is restored in winter; 4, weed or straw is adopted for covering tree disks; 5, 2-4 L of whitewash is sprayed on fruits on each plant in summer and autumn with strong sunlight; 6, girdling is carried out on the plants in the season with much rainwater. According to the method for preventing citrus gonggan fruits from being cracked, the technology for preventing citrus gonggan fruits from being cracked is tested in a large area, a comprehensive citrus gonggan fruit preventing technology is summarized and explored, and therefore the citrus gonggan output, quality and benefits can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for preventing fruit cracking of tribute oranges. Background technique [0002] Tribute mandarin oranges have been awarded honorary titles such as "Chinese famous fruit" and "Chinese mandarin orange king" by the China Fruit Circulation Association, and have important economic value. The pure tribute mandarin fruit is beautiful in shape, golden in color, thin in skin and less in core, crispy in flesh and slag, sweet and fragrant in honey, high in sugar and low in acid, and rich in flavor. , deeply loved by the people, and the planting area in our country is increasing. But in case of high temperature and drought in the early stage of fruit growth and development, a large number of fruit cracks often occur in the later period in rainy seasons or long droughts and rains, which will cause serious production reduction, and some production reductions are as high as 20%-30%....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005A01G7/06
Inventor 杨永本
Owner 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社
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