Reaction device used for producing polyoxyethylene and process thereof

A technology of polyethylene oxide and reaction devices, applied in pressure vessels used in chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient contact of reaction materials, achieve narrow molecular weight distribution range, eliminate hanging Effect of wall phenomenon, increase in heat transfer rate and production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-11
NANJING UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a reaction device and its process for producing polyoxyethylene in order to improve the deficiencies of the prior art; to solve the problem that the reaction materials cannot be fully contacted in the production of polyoxyethylene, optimize the reaction device, and improve the quality of the product ; At the same time, solving the technical problem of catalyst reaction and polymerization reaction in the same reaction device can reduce reaction cost and improve production efficiency

Method used

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  • Reaction device used for producing polyoxyethylene and process thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0020] Such as figure 1 As shown, the reaction device for the production of polyethylene oxide involved in the present invention is composed of a kettle body 1, a stirrer 2, a motor 6, a nozzle 9, a jacket 10, a bubbling device 15 and a reaction kettle cover 19, wherein the stirrer 2 is set In the center of the kettle body 1, the uppermost end of the agitator 2 is connected to the motor 6 outside the kettle body 1, and the first stirring blade 3 and the second stirring blade are respectively placed on the upper, middle and lower parts of the agitator 2 inside the kettle body 1. 4 and the third stirring blade 5; every group of stirring blades is 6 pieces, trapezoidal, with a diameter of 20cm, and an angle of 20° with the vertical surface, and the wall scraper 12 is connected on the second stirring blade 4 by a spring 13, scraping The wall device 12 is closely attached to the inner wall of the kettle body 1, and two scrapers are arranged on the wall scraper 12; the nozzle 9 is a...

Embodiment 2

[0022]The reaction device of this embodiment is as embodiment 1: open reactor cover 19, add solid calcium, cover reactor cover 19 and seal, the reaction device is carried out vacuumize operation, vacuum time is 10min, and vacuum degree is 0.02MPa, The cooling medium ethanol is passed into the coil 11, the temperature in the kettle body 1 is reduced to -60°C, and the liquid ammonia is passed through the feed port 8, and the nozzle 9 can spray the liquid ammonia evenly on the calcium surface for reaction, and the motor 6 drives the agitator 2, and the agitating blades can fully stir the materials, wherein each group of agitating blades is 6 pieces, trapezoidal, 20 cm in diameter, and 20° with the vertical surface, and the wall scraper 12 is provided with 2 scrapers, 20 holes are set on the nozzle 9, the diameter of the holes is 2.0mm, the angle between each hole and the vertical direction is 30°, the mass ratio of liquid ammonia to calcium is 20:1, and the reaction time is 5h , ...

Embodiment 3

[0024] The reaction device of this embodiment is as embodiment 1: open reaction kettle cover 19, add solid calcium, cover reaction kettle cover 19 and seal, the reaction device is carried out vacuumize operation, vacuum time is 20min, and vacuum degree is 0MPa, in The cooling medium ethylene glycol is passed into the coil 11, the temperature in the kettle body 1 is lowered to -40°C, and the liquid ammonia is passed through the feed port 8, and the nozzle 9 can spray the liquid ammonia evenly on the calcium surface for reaction. The motor 6 drives the stirrer 2, and the stirring blades can fully stir the materials, wherein, each group of stirring blades is 8 pieces, trapezoidal, 30 cm in diameter, and 50° with the vertical surface, and the wall scraper 12 is set There are 6 scrapers, 60 holes are arranged on the nozzle 9, the diameter of the holes is 0.5mm, the angle between each hole and the vertical direction is 50°, the mass ratio of liquid ammonia to calcium is 40:1, and the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a reaction device used for producing polyoxyethylene and a process thereof. The reaction device is composed of a kettle body (1), a stirrer (2), a motor (6), a nozzle (9), a jacket (10), a bubbling device (15) and a reaction kettle cover (19), wherein the reaction kettle cover covers the kettle body; a flat coiled pipe (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the kettle body; the jacket is arranged outside the kettle body; the stirrer (2) is arranged on a middle shaft of the kettle body (1); a stirring blade is arranged on the stirrer; a second stirring blade (4) is connected with a wall scraping device (12) through a spring (13); the nozzle (9) is welded on a stirring shaft of the stirrer; and the bubbling device (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the kettle body. The process for producing polyoxyethylene by using the device provided by the invention comprises preparation of a catalyst, modification of the catalyst, aging of the catalyst and preparation of polyoxyethylene. The reaction device has the following advantages that materials can be in sufficient contact so that a molecular weight distribution range of a polyoxyethylene product is relatively narrow and the quality of a polyoxyethylene product is improved; and a catalyst reaction and a polymerization reaction in the production of polyoxyethylene are carried out in the same reaction device so that the heat exchange speed and the production efficiency are greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a reaction device and a polymer preparation process using the device, in particular to a reaction device for producing polyethylene oxide and a process thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyethylene oxide is formed by ring-opening polymerization of ethylene oxide under the action of a catalyst. Generally, products with a molecular weight of less than 20,000 are called polyethylene glycol (PEG), which is liquid or waxy solid; those with a molecular weight greater than 20,000 The product is called Polyethylene Oxide (PEO) and is a powdery flowable solid. Polyethylene oxide is widely used in the fields of pharmaceuticals, papermaking, and daily chemicals. At present, most of the mature industrial production technologies are owned by foreign countries. my country started relatively late, and currently there are few manufacturers that have realized industrial production. [0003] The catalyst used in the polymerization reactio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J3/04B01J8/10C08G65/10
Inventor 肖勇王磊吴仁荣管国锋高正松万辉
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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