Ganoderma lucidum spore oil rich in ergosterol and preparation method thereof
A technology of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and ergosterol, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulas, plant raw materials, etc., and can solve the problems of inability to extract ergosterol components, low extraction rate of triterpenoid components, high cost, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of saving processing costs, saving subsequent processing links, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Ganoderma lucidum spore oil enriched with ergosterol was prepared as follows,
[0026] (1) Mix 200g of broken Ganoderma lucidum spore powder (source: Ganoderma lucidum spores are produced in Huangshan, and the breaking process is completed by Nanjing Zhongke Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., requiring a breaking rate > 95%) with 200ml of water, and stir evenly to form a slurry shape;
[0027] (2) Place the slurry obtained in step (1) in an ultrasonic cell disruptor for ultrasonic treatment, the ultrasonic frequency is 25-35MHz, the ultrasonic power is 900-1000W, and the ultrasonic time is 20-30 minutes;
[0028] (3) The ultrasonically treated slurry is filtered by plate and frame, and the filtrate is taken;
[0029] (4) The filtrate is centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 8-12 minutes, and the supernatant is taken to obtain Ganoderma lucidum spore oil rich in ergosterol.
Embodiment 2
[0031] Ganoderma lucidum spore oil enriched with ergosterol was prepared as follows,
[0032] (1) Mix 200g of broken Ganoderma lucidum spore powder (source: Ganoderma lucidum spores are produced in Huangshan, and the breaking process is completed by Nanjing Zhongke Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., requiring a breaking rate > 95%) with 200ml of water, and stir evenly to form a slurry shape;
[0033] (2) Place the slurry obtained in step (1) in an ultrasonic cell disruptor for ultrasonic treatment, the ultrasonic frequency is 30MHz, the ultrasonic power is 950W, and the ultrasonic time is 25 minutes;
[0034] (3) The ultrasonically treated slurry is filtered by plate and frame, and the filtrate is taken;
[0035] (4) The filtrate is centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 8-12 minutes, and the supernatant is taken to obtain Ganoderma lucidum spore oil rich in ergosterol.
Embodiment 3
[0039] The ganoderma spore oil rich in ergosterol obtained in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and comparative example 1 is carried out the mensuration of ganoderma triterpenes and ergosterol,
[0040] 1. Determination of ergosterol content
[0041] The content of ergosterol in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil rich in ergosterol was detected according to GB / T 25221-2010 Determination of total ergosterol in grain and oil inspection.
[0042] 2. Determination of content of Ganoderma lucidum triterpenes
[0043] The content of Ganoderma lucidum triterpenoids in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil rich in ergosterol was detected as follows,
[0044] Detection principle
[0045] The triterpenoids in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil rich in ergosterol were extracted with chloroform, and under the action of vanillin-concentrated sulfuric acid, they reacted to form orange substances, which were determined colorimetrically at a wavelength of 500nm within a certain concentration range.
[0046] Testing inst...
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