The invention relates to the technical field of
peptide extraction, in particular to a pig blood hypoglycemic
peptide as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: freezing and thawing pig blood, carrying out pig blood denaturation treatment, carrying out two-step enzymolysis, and purifying to obtain the pig blood glucose-reducing
peptide. The two-step enzymolysis comprises the following steps: firstly adding
alkaline protease into the pig blood solution with the
enzyme addition amount of 8000-10000 U / g, reacting for 3-6 hours under the conditions that the pH is 7.5-9.0 and the temperature is 45-55 DEG C, performing
enzyme deactivation and cooling, then adjusting the pH to 6-7, then adding compound
protease with the
enzyme addition amount of 3000-5000 U / g, reacting for 1-4 hours under the condition that the temperature is 45-55 DEG C, performing enzyme deactivation and cooling, and adjusting the pH to 4.5-5.0 to obtain a compound enzymatic
hydrolysate A; the purification treatment comprises the step of sequentially performing
ultrafiltration by using
ultrafiltration membranes of 10KDa, 5KDa and 3KDa. The pig blood glucose-reducing peptide prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is high in yield and good in inhibition rate on alpha-
glucosidase and alpha-
amylase.