Method for preparing single-phase nanocrystalline co-ni-w alloy coating by electrodeposition
An alloy coating and nanocrystalline technology, which is applied in the field of metal surface treatment, can solve the problems of deterioration of corrosion resistance of the coating and so on.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Take several 10×20×1.5mm cold-rolled low-carbon steel sheets, polish the surface with metallographic sandpaper, wash them with absolute ethanol and acetone, dry them, and put them in a desiccator for later use. The treated cold-rolled low carbon steel sheet will serve as a substrate for electrodeposition.
[0033] Use deionized water to prepare the plating solution, the composition of the plating solution: CoSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.4mol·L -1 , NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O0.1mol·L -1 , Na 2 WO 4 ·2H 2 O 0.1mol·L -1 , H 3 BO 3 0.06mol·L -1 , NH 4 Cl 0.01mol·L -1 , Na 2 SO 4 ·10H 2 O 0.03mol·L -1 , C 16 H 36 ClN 0.02mol·L -1 , Na 3 C 6 H 5 O 7 ·2H 2 O 0.2mol·L -1 . Adjust the pH of the plating solution to 7.5, and then allow the plating solution to stand and age for 36 hours.
[0034] The previously pretreated cold-rolled low-carbon steel sheet was used as the cathode, the platinum sheet was used as the anode, the distance between the cathode and the anode was 2cm, the electrodeposition temperature w...
Embodiment 2
[0038] The cold-rolled low carbon steel sheet was processed according to the method of Example 1.
[0039] Use deionized water to prepare the plating solution, the composition of the plating solution: CoSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.5mol·L -1 , NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O0.15mol·L -1 , Na 2 WO 4 ·2H 2 O 0.2mol·L -1 , H 3 BO 3 0.06mol·L -1 , NH 4 Cl 0.02mol·L -1 , Na 2 SO 4 ·10H 2 O 0.03mol·L -1 , C 16 H 36 ClN 0.03mol·L -1 , Na 3 C 6 H 5 O 7 ·2H 2 O 0.2mol·L -1 . Adjust the pH of the plating solution to 8, and then allow the plating solution to stand and age for 36 hours.
[0040] The previously pretreated cold-rolled low carbon steel sheet was used as the cathode, and the platinum sheet was used as the anode. The distance between the cathode and the anode was 5cm, the electrodeposition temperature was 40℃, and the average cathode current density was 120mA·cm. -2 , The duty cycle of the pulse current is 60%, the pulse frequency is 1200Hz, the ultrasonic power is 120W, the ultrasonic frequency is 100kHz, and th...
Embodiment 3
[0044] The cold-rolled low carbon steel sheet was processed according to the method of Example 1.
[0045] Deionized water was used to prepare the plating solution, and the composition of the plating solution was the same as in Example 1. Adjust the pH of the plating solution to 7.5, and then allow the plating solution to stand and age for 36 hours.
[0046] The previously pretreated cold-rolled low carbon steel sheet was used as the cathode, the platinum sheet was used as the anode, the distance between the cathode and the anode was 5 cm, and the electrodeposition temperature was 40°C.
[0047] The average cathode current density, pulse current duty ratio, pulse frequency, ultrasonic power, ultrasonic frequency, and electrodeposition time of the electrodeposition process are the same as in Example 2.
[0048] The heat preservation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0049] The analysis, characterization and performance testing methods of the samples are the same as in Example 1. Th...
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